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The Vertebrate Fauna of Jenolan Karst Conservation Reserve: Final

The Vertebrate Fauna of Jenolan Karst Conservation Reserve: Final

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APPENDIX B: CAVE INVESTIGATIONS AT JENOLAN, FEBRUARY –<br />

MAY 2011<br />

Below is a summary <strong>of</strong> the caves inspected during the current survey period <strong>of</strong> February to May 2011<br />

as well as those that were not inspected but had prior reports <strong>of</strong> vertebrate fauna. Given the extensive<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> the karst system this list is not exhaustive. Notes on prior observations <strong>of</strong> fauna are<br />

attributed to the following persons: AM= Anne Musser, AS =Andy Spate, BR= Barry Richards, EH =<br />

Ernst Holland, JJ =Julia James, SR=Steve Reilly.<br />

Cave Date<br />

inspected<br />

Aladdin<br />

Cave<br />

148<br />

Time Techniques performed Species observed (for caves not inspected<br />

notes on prior observations are given)<br />

Arch Cave 7/2/11, Day 1 hr General observation,<br />

sooty owl pellet<br />

collection, inspected to<br />

100 m inside cave<br />

Chifley<br />

Cave<br />

Devil’s<br />

Coach<br />

House<br />

Inspired<br />

Point near<br />

Spider<br />

Cave<br />

Jubilee<br />

Cave<br />

Lucas<br />

Cave<br />

Mammoth<br />

Cave<br />

Mammoth<br />

Cave<br />

(abseil<br />

entrance)<br />

Mammoth<br />

Cave<br />

(gated<br />

entrance)<br />

Mammoth<br />

Cave<br />

(meshed<br />

entrance)<br />

Not inspected A few bats seen in the past (SR)<br />

Sooty owl, brush-tailed rock-wallaby, common<br />

brushtail possum (dead), fresh guano but no<br />

roosting bats.<br />

Not inspected Occasional bat sightings (AM)<br />

7/2/11, Day 0.5 hr General observation Grey shrike-thrush, fresh guano but no<br />

roosting bats.<br />

7/2/11,<br />

Dusk<br />

1 hr Observation <strong>of</strong> bat flyout,<br />

handheld ultrasonic<br />

recording for bats.<br />

Large-eared pied bat, eastern horseshoe bat,<br />

eastern bentwing-bat<br />

8/2/11, Day 1 hr General observation Sooty owl pellets, evidence <strong>of</strong> roosting bats,<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> brush-tailed rock-wallaby.<br />

9/2/11, Day 1 hr Ultrasonic recording for<br />

bats, general<br />

observation, targeted<br />

search for roosting bats<br />

24/2/11,<br />

Day<br />

8/2/2011,<br />

Day<br />

10/2/2011,<br />

Night<br />

10/2/2011,<br />

Night<br />

8/2/2011,<br />

Night<br />

9/2/2011,<br />

Night<br />

1 hr Sooty owl pellet<br />

collection<br />

Sooty owl, large-eared pied bat, eastern<br />

bentwing-bat, forest bats (probably foraging<br />

not roosting)<br />

Sooty owl<br />

Not inspected Bat guano noted by Whitby (1998) at “Inspired<br />

Point”, just past suffer little children squeeze”<br />

Not inspected Bats noted as infesting the cave in newspaper<br />

article from 1898 (<strong>The</strong> Mercury 1898). Not<br />

currently a bat roost (AM)<br />

Not inspected Bats known to roost in a few locations (AM).<br />

Abandoned significant bat roost? (Cook 1898,<br />

SLNSW 2011)<br />

2 hrs Ultrasonic recording,<br />

targeted search for<br />

roosting bats<br />

Roosting eastern bentwing-bats (~50)<br />

1 night Ultrasonic recording Eastern bentwing-bats, a few eastern<br />

horseshoe bats<br />

1 night Ultrasonic recording Eastern bentwing-bats, a few eastern<br />

horseshoe bats. Bats were flying up to gate<br />

but it remains undetermined if they were<br />

crossing it.<br />

2<br />

nights<br />

Ultrasonic recording Eastern bentwing-bats. Bats were flying up to<br />

mesh but it remains undetermined if they were<br />

crossing it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Vertebrate</strong> <strong>Fauna</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jenolan</strong> <strong>Karst</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>

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