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The Vertebrate Fauna of Jenolan Karst Conservation Reserve: Final

The Vertebrate Fauna of Jenolan Karst Conservation Reserve: Final

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Gang-gang Cockatoo ........................... Callocephalon fimbriatum.......................... 44<br />

Glossy Black-cockatoo.......................... Calyptorhynchus lathami........................... 45<br />

Hooded Robin..................................... Melanodryas cucullata cucullata ............... 46<br />

Little Eagle......................................... Hieraaetus morphnoides ........................... 47<br />

Red-backed Button-quail ...................... Turnix maculosa ........................................ 48<br />

Regent Honeyeater.............................. Anthochaera phrygia ................................. 49<br />

Scarlet Robin ..................................... Petroica boodang ...................................... 50<br />

Speckled Warbler ................................ Chthonicola sagittata................................. 51<br />

Swift Parrot ........................................ Lathamus discolor ..................................... 52<br />

Varied Sittella ..................................... Daphoenositta chrysoptera ....................... 53<br />

Barking Owl........................................ Ninox connivens ........................................ 54<br />

Powerful Owl ...................................... Ninox strenua ............................................ 55<br />

Sooty Owl .......................................... Tyto tenebricosa........................................ 56<br />

Bettong Species .................................. Bettongia spp. ........................................... 57<br />

Broad-toothed Rat ............................... Mastacomys fuscus................................... 58<br />

Brush-tailed Phascogale ....................... Phascogale tapoatafa................................ 59<br />

Brush-tailed Rock-wallaby ..................... Petrogale penicillata.................................. 60<br />

Eastern Pygmy-possum ........................ Cercartetus nanus ..................................... 62<br />

Eastern Quoll...................................... Dasyurus viverrinus................................... 63<br />

Hastings River Mouse........................... Pseudomys oralis...................................... 64<br />

Koala ................................................ Phascolarctos cinereus ............................. 65<br />

Long-nosed Potoroo............................. Potorous tridactylus................................... 66<br />

New Holland Mouse ............................ Pseudomys novaehollandiae .................... 67<br />

Plains Rat .......................................... Pseudomys australis ................................. 68<br />

Platypus ............................................ Ornithorhynchus anatinus ......................... 69<br />

Red-necked Pademelon........................ Thylogale thetis ......................................... 70<br />

Smoky Mouse..................................... Pseudomys fumeus................................... 71<br />

Southern Brown Bandicoot .................... Isoodon obesulus ...................................... 72<br />

Spotted-tailed Quoll.............................. Dasyurus maculatus.................................. 73<br />

Squirrel Glider..................................... Petaurus norfolcensis................................ 74<br />

White-footed Rabbit-rat......................... Conilurus albipes....................................... 75<br />

Yellow-bellied Glider............................. Petaurus australis...................................... 76<br />

Eastern Bentwing-bat ........................... Miniopterus schreibersii oceanensis ......... 77<br />

Eastern False Pipistrelle........................ Falsistrellus tasmaniensis ......................... 79<br />

Eastern Horseshoe Bat......................... Rhinolophus megaphyllus ......................... 80<br />

Greater Broad-nosed Bat ...................... Scoteanax rueppellii.................................. 81<br />

Grey-headed Flying-fox......................... Pteropus poliocephalus............................. 82<br />

Large-eared Pied Bat ........................... Chalinolobus dwyeri .................................. 83<br />

5.3 INTRODUCED SPECIES ...................................................................................................... 84<br />

Feral Cat ........................................... Felis catus ................................................. 85<br />

Feral Deer.......................................... Cervus spp. ............................................... 86<br />

Feral Dog........................................... Canis lupus................................................ 87<br />

Feral Goat.......................................... Capra hircus .............................................. 88<br />

Feral Pig............................................ Sus scr<strong>of</strong>a ................................................. 89<br />

Fox................................................... Vulpes vulpes ............................................ 90<br />

Rabbit ............................................... Oryctolagus cuniculus ............................... 91<br />

6 THREATS TO NATIVE FAUNA..................................................................................................... 92<br />

6.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 92<br />

6.2 KEY THREATENING PROCESSES ........................................................................................ 92<br />

6.3 RELATIVE PRIORITY OF THREATS....................................................................................... 93<br />

6.4 MOST IMPORTANT THREATS AT JKCR ............................................................................... 94<br />

6.4.1 Predation and competition by the fox .............................................................. 94<br />

6.4.2 Predation and competition by the feral cat ...................................................... 94<br />

6.4.3 Human disturbance <strong>of</strong> roosts and nests.......................................................... 94<br />

6.4.4 Road mortality.................................................................................................. 94<br />

6.4.5 Off-target poisoning (from 1080 or rodenticides)............................................. 94<br />

6.4.6 Environmental degradation, competition and disease transmission by pigs... 95<br />

6.4.7 Weed invasion ................................................................................................. 95<br />

6.4.8 Environmental degradation and competition by feral goats ............................ 95<br />

6.4.9 Environmental degradation and competition by feral deer.............................. 95<br />

6.4.10 Environmental degradation and competition by rabbits .................................. 95<br />

6.4.11 Inappropriate gating <strong>of</strong> cave entrances ........................................................... 96<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Vertebrate</strong> <strong>Fauna</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jenolan</strong> <strong>Karst</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>

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