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The Vertebrate Fauna of Jenolan Karst Conservation Reserve: Final

The Vertebrate Fauna of Jenolan Karst Conservation Reserve: Final

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GLOSSY BLACK-COCKATOO CALYPTORHYNCHUS LATHAMI<br />

EPBC Act: Not Listed TSC Act: Vulnerable Priority in Area: Low<br />

Glossy black-cockatoo. Photo © M.<br />

Schulz<br />

Chewed Allocasuarina cones are<br />

telltale evidence <strong>of</strong> this species.<br />

Photo M. Schulz<br />

Occurrence in the Survey Area<br />

Management Considerations<br />

Protection <strong>of</strong> hollow-bearing trees may benefit this cockatoo.<br />

Rare visitor. <strong>The</strong> glossy black-cockatoo is listed in the JKCR PoM<br />

(DEC 2006a). <strong>The</strong>re are no records from the Atlas <strong>of</strong> NSW Wildlife<br />

and it was not reported from the current survey. However a large<br />

flock has been recorded less than 5 kilometres to the east within<br />

Kanangra-Boyd NP by OEH surveyors. <strong>The</strong>re appears to be few<br />

food resources for this cockatoo within JKCR. Glossy blackcockatoo<br />

feed almost exclusively on sheoaks (Allocasuarina<br />

species including A. verticillata, A. torulosa and A. littoralis) (Higgins<br />

1999). No Allocasuarina species were seen within JKCR during this<br />

survey. However, river oak Casuarina cunninghamiana may be an<br />

occasional food resource (Glossy Black Conservancy 2008) and<br />

these occur along the <strong>Jenolan</strong> River. This species is highly mobile<br />

and sightings within JKCR are probably birds commuting between<br />

more abundant food resources in the surrounding landscape.<br />

Regional <strong>Conservation</strong> Significance<br />

<strong>The</strong> glossy black-cockatoo is relatively common in the sandstone<br />

reserves <strong>of</strong> the Greater Blue Mountains, including Nattai and Blue<br />

Mountains NP. It is very rare on the Woronora Plateau (DECC<br />

2007). JKCR provides few food resources for this cockatoo and the<br />

area is only infrequently used. It is possible that glossy blackcockatoo<br />

may use JKCR for nesting, though this has not been<br />

recorded in the past. Overall, JKCR does not contribute significantly<br />

to the regional conservation <strong>of</strong> the species.<br />

Threats in the Survey Area<br />

Loss <strong>of</strong> hollow-bearing trees, and infection by Psittacine Circoviral<br />

(beak and feather) Disease.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Vertebrate</strong> <strong>Fauna</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jenolan</strong> <strong>Karst</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong> 45

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