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To My Family and Uğraş Uzun - Bilkent University

To My Family and Uğraş Uzun - Bilkent University

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4.4.6 Lid<br />

The lid is composed of two main sections: a base <strong>and</strong> a mattress on top.<br />

The lower part of the base has a narrow b<strong>and</strong> of quite regular dentils (c.2.5 cm<br />

each), on top of which is another thicker b<strong>and</strong> of floral pattern (Fig. 58, 59). The<br />

floral pattern is uniform on all sides <strong>and</strong> is decorated with drill holes. The dentil<br />

<strong>and</strong> the floral b<strong>and</strong>s are interrupted by lifting bosses above each pediment. This<br />

means that there are three lifting bosses at each long side, <strong>and</strong> one at each short<br />

side. The lifting bosses have been chamfered at the bottom on the front side, to<br />

prevent the lid being opened after the final burial, but they are not chamfered on<br />

the right <strong>and</strong> the rear sides of the sarcophagus (Fig. 60, 61). The lifting boss of<br />

the left side, on the other h<strong>and</strong>, is only partly chamfered (Fig. 62).<br />

On top of the ornamental b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> the lifting bosses, there is a deep<br />

canal lying horizontally along the length of the lid on all four sides. However, on<br />

the left side, the bottom deep canal was only completed half-way, the remainder<br />

being a smooth channel (Fig. 62). On the front of the sarcophagus, a much<br />

thinner canal follows this canal on top, which extends further to the edges of the<br />

lid. On the rear <strong>and</strong> the short sides, the deep canal has another deep canal above<br />

it, so as to give an impression of a two layered moulding.<br />

A mattress was placed on top of the base, but the length <strong>and</strong> the width of<br />

it are less than those of the base. This leaves an uncovered thin area, or “rail”,<br />

around the edges of the rectangular shaped base (Morey, 1924: 41). This rail is<br />

where the cupids st<strong>and</strong> (Figures W1, W2 <strong>and</strong> X) (Fig. 63).<br />

On the front, the mattress is decorated with two curved patterns on the<br />

right <strong>and</strong> left corners (Fig. 71, 72). There are also b<strong>and</strong>s of geometrical<br />

41

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