RMPS - Int2/Higher - World Religions - Judaism - Education Scotland
RMPS - Int2/Higher - World Religions - Judaism - Education Scotland
RMPS - Int2/Higher - World Religions - Judaism - Education Scotland
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THE GOALS<br />
reciting prayers by the banks of a river or lake; it symbolises throwing<br />
one’s sins into the waters.<br />
One of the prayers is taken from Micah 7: 10–20<br />
48<br />
Source<br />
He will again have compassion upon us; He will subdue our iniquities; and<br />
Thou wilt cast all their sins into the depths of the sea.<br />
Micah 7: 19<br />
Yom Kippur<br />
Yom Kippur is the holiest and most solemn day of the Jewish year. In<br />
addition to the laws of observing Shabbat, on Yom Kippur people are<br />
not allowed to wear leather shoes. Other prohibitions during this day<br />
are eating, drinking, bathing, anointing one’s body, and sexual relations.<br />
This fast day lasts for 25–26 hours. Children, pregnant women, sick<br />
people and the elderly are not required to fast. In <strong>Judaism</strong>, boys over<br />
the age of thirteen years and girls over twelve years are adults.<br />
Candles are lit to usher in the festival. The last meal before the fast<br />
begins is a festive meal. After this, there is a special evening service in<br />
the synagogue. Gold jewellery is not worn as this is a reminder of the sin<br />
of the golden calf. This is the only evening service of the year in which<br />
men put on a tallit.<br />
People pray five times on Yom Kippur. In addition to the three daily<br />
services there is mussaf after the morning service and a closing service<br />
called Neilah (pr. ne’ilah).<br />
A main feature of the services of the day is the confession, of which two<br />
versions are read. During the recitation which is said in an undertone,<br />
the members of the congregation strike the left side of their chest with<br />
the right fist each time the phrase ‘we have sinned’ is said. There are<br />
more than thirty verses that begin with this phrase.<br />
<strong>RMPS</strong>: WORLD RELIGIONS – JUDAISM (INT 2, H)<br />
© Learning and Teaching <strong>Scotland</strong>