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RMPS - Int2/Higher - World Religions - Judaism - Education Scotland

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A page from the Talmud (see Activity 27 on page 67)<br />

THE MEANS<br />

1. The page number ‘2’ represented by the Hebrew letter ‘B’<br />

2. The title of the section – The Middle Gate<br />

3. Chapter 1<br />

4. The first two words of the chapter ‘Two people claim’<br />

5. Sources of the additional marginal notes. (See 10 below.)<br />

6. The beginning of the Mishnah. It is written in Hebrew. As it is the<br />

beginning of a major section, the first word is written large and<br />

ornamented. This section is concerned with the problem when two<br />

people find an object and each claims it in total for themselves.<br />

7. The two large letters indicate the end of the Mishnah section and<br />

the beginning of the Gemarah, which is written in Aramaic. The<br />

discussion goes on for many pages.<br />

8. The commentaries by Rashi (Rabbi Solomon ben Isaac 1040–1105),<br />

one of the greatest scholars of the Middle Ages.<br />

9. The commentaries called Tosephot (additions) written by French<br />

talmudic scholars of the twelfth and thirteen centuries.<br />

10. Several other additional marginal notes on the text or the<br />

commentaries.<br />

<strong>RMPS</strong>: WORLD RELIGIONS – JUDAISM (INT 2, H) 69<br />

© Learning and Teaching <strong>Scotland</strong>

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