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the sydney 2000 olympic and paralympic games - Australian Sports ...

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PART FOUR : NSW GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GAMES SUPPORT SERVICES<br />

4.3 Security<br />

To ensure a safe <strong>and</strong> secure Olympic Games, a unique Olympic security model was developed which was<br />

unobtrusive yet effective, in keeping with community expectations.<br />

The marginal cost to NSW of <strong>the</strong> Olympic Security program was $113.3 million, after a SOCOG<br />

contribution of $39.5 million. It should be noted that this excludes <strong>the</strong> cost of <strong>Australian</strong> Defence Force<br />

(ADF) involvement <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> cost to interstate police forces for event security outside NSW.<br />

The following initiatives represent key services <strong>and</strong> achievements delivered during <strong>the</strong> Games:<br />

• Games Security Framework<br />

• Venue Security<br />

• Athletes Village Security<br />

• Intelligence<br />

• Bomb Management<br />

• Dignitary <strong>and</strong> Athlete Protection<br />

• Traffic, Transport <strong>and</strong> Marine Security<br />

• Commonwealth Government Involvement<br />

• Legacy<br />

Games Security Framework<br />

Olympic Security Working Committee<br />

The Olympic Security Working Committee (OSWC) was created by <strong>the</strong> Premier of NSW to oversee all<br />

security related planning. It was chaired by <strong>the</strong> NSW Commissioner of Police, <strong>and</strong> included <strong>the</strong> Director<br />

Generals of OCA <strong>and</strong> ORTA <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Deputy Chief Executive of SOCOG as well as senior officers from a<br />

number of Commonwealth departments including <strong>the</strong> Department of <strong>the</strong> Prime Minister <strong>and</strong> Cabinet. The<br />

OSWC created 12 working groups to examine issues in <strong>the</strong> following areas: security industry liaison,<br />

intelligence, marine security, aviation security, training, communications, personal security, equipment,<br />

security volunteers, media liaison, accreditation, <strong>and</strong> chemical, biological <strong>and</strong> radiological response.<br />

Membership comprised senior personnel from all relevant federal <strong>and</strong> state government <strong>and</strong> peak<br />

commercial bodies.<br />

Olympic Security Comm<strong>and</strong> Centre<br />

All security planning became <strong>the</strong> operational responsibility of <strong>the</strong> Olympic Security Comm<strong>and</strong> Centre<br />

(OSCC) under <strong>the</strong> Commissioner of Police. OSCC developed a Dual Security Model to delineate<br />

responsibilities for <strong>the</strong> provision of core <strong>and</strong> non-core security-related services during <strong>the</strong> Games. Under<br />

this model <strong>the</strong> SOCOG Spectator Services Program had responsibilities for planning <strong>and</strong> executing<br />

functions of crowd management, ticket checking <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r non-core security-related functions. Core<br />

security was <strong>the</strong> responsibility of <strong>the</strong> NSW Police using <strong>the</strong>ir own resources, contract security services <strong>and</strong><br />

security volunteers, <strong>and</strong> with <strong>the</strong> assistance of agencies such as <strong>the</strong> ADF.<br />

OCA had a statutory responsibility for managing government relationships with SOCOG, <strong>and</strong> OSCC liaised<br />

with OCA on security planning issues for venues <strong>and</strong> events. ORTA had responsibility for planning <strong>and</strong><br />

delivering transport services for <strong>the</strong> staging of <strong>the</strong> Games <strong>and</strong> associated events, <strong>and</strong> OSCC worked<br />

closely with ORTA on <strong>the</strong> security <strong>and</strong> policing aspects of transport arrangements.<br />

Conceptual <strong>and</strong> Strategic Framework<br />

The principles guiding security planning were established to:<br />

• Protect <strong>the</strong> integrity of international entry <strong>and</strong> accreditation processes to ensure <strong>the</strong>y were consistent<br />

with security <strong>and</strong> Australia’s existing policies.<br />

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