the sydney 2000 olympic and paralympic games - Australian Sports ...
the sydney 2000 olympic and paralympic games - Australian Sports ...
the sydney 2000 olympic and paralympic games - Australian Sports ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
PART FOUR : NSW GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GAMES SUPPORT SERVICES<br />
• Ensure all accredited persons were subjected to appropriate background checking procedures.<br />
• Restrict sensitive areas to accredited persons.<br />
• Sanitise all Olympic venues <strong>and</strong> sites for <strong>the</strong> presence of explosive devices prior to ‘lockdown’ of <strong>the</strong><br />
venue by SOCOG, <strong>and</strong> re-sanitise as required on <strong>the</strong> basis of specific risk.<br />
• Impose screening procedures using metal detectors <strong>and</strong> searches of h<strong>and</strong>-carried items, under <strong>the</strong><br />
supervision of NSW Police officers, for all spectators entering Olympic venues <strong>and</strong> sites.<br />
• Apply more thorough checking procedures of all people <strong>and</strong> items entering higher risk areas such as<br />
<strong>the</strong> Athletes Village.<br />
• Apply strict <strong>and</strong> consistent zone controls within each venue <strong>and</strong> site, aimed primarily at <strong>the</strong> protection<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Olympic Family <strong>and</strong> VIPs.<br />
• Impose strict <strong>and</strong> consistent controls on <strong>the</strong> entry of vehicles <strong>and</strong> commercial materials into all<br />
Olympic venues <strong>and</strong> sites.<br />
Clear points of reference between OSCC, SOCOG <strong>and</strong> OCA at strategic, operational <strong>and</strong> tactical levels<br />
were identified. A basic tenet of this framework was <strong>the</strong> integration of all Olympic Security personnel under<br />
<strong>the</strong> comm<strong>and</strong> of <strong>the</strong> NSW Police Service with <strong>the</strong> Commissioner of Police in operational control. This<br />
included ADF, private security <strong>and</strong> volunteers who, with police officers, made a security workforce of<br />
approximately 11,500 on peak days. Operational tasking of specialist military personnel was under police<br />
comm<strong>and</strong> by agreement.<br />
As <strong>the</strong> torch relay <strong>and</strong> some sporting events extended beyond <strong>the</strong> boundaries of NSW, OSCC provided all<br />
security operational plans <strong>and</strong> models to interstate <strong>and</strong> Oceania police services hosting <strong>the</strong> Olympic<br />
football competition <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> torch relay to promote consistency in <strong>the</strong> security overlay <strong>and</strong> share <strong>the</strong><br />
intensive planning that had been undertaken in NSW.<br />
Games-time Framework<br />
The development of <strong>the</strong> Games-time comm<strong>and</strong>, control <strong>and</strong> co-ordination framework was based on<br />
centralisation of operational elements <strong>and</strong> delivery of a rapid response capability, through co-location of<br />
elements in a single operational comm<strong>and</strong> facility, known as Olympic Precinct <strong>and</strong> Regional Operations<br />
(OPRO). Any public safety or security incident occurring in <strong>the</strong> greater Olympic environment, requiring a<br />
comprehensive on-ground capability to resolve, was notified to OPRO.<br />
OPRO captured operational information through radio communications, closed circuit television (CCTV),<br />
audio conferencing, surveillance <strong>and</strong> satellite, which made <strong>the</strong> Olympic environment highly visible. These<br />
arrangements enabled a flexible decision making framework based on directive leadership <strong>and</strong> a flat<br />
comm<strong>and</strong> structure. Contract security staff in Games-time police operations involving <strong>the</strong> public were<br />
under direct line comm<strong>and</strong> of <strong>the</strong> police to ensure <strong>the</strong> level of accountability <strong>and</strong> control expected in <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Australian</strong> context.<br />
The NSW emergency service agencies worked closely with OSCC to ensure effective integration of<br />
services throughout <strong>the</strong> Games. The NSW Fire Brigades had an Olympic Planning Team at OSCC <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
NSW Fire Brigades <strong>and</strong> Ambulance Service also had security liaison officers.<br />
57