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Dryandra Woodland - Department of Environment and Conservation ...

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PRINCIPAL MANAGEMENT DIRECTIONS<br />

1. POLICIES AND GOALS<br />

Policies<br />

This Plan is based on CALM policies current at the time <strong>of</strong> publication. These policies are developed<br />

from legislation, principally the CALM Act (1984) <strong>and</strong> associated regulations. Policies are published<br />

<strong>and</strong> distributed throughout CALM as policy statements. They are available to the public on request.<br />

The Plan is also consistent with NPNCA policies.<br />

Goals<br />

The Plan outlines the goals, objectives, <strong>and</strong> strategies for the management <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dry<strong>and</strong>ra</strong> for the next<br />

ten years. Based on the recognition that nature conservation is the highest priority, the following<br />

management goals for <strong>Dry<strong>and</strong>ra</strong> are proposed:<br />

• Conserve biological, physical, cultural <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>scape values.<br />

• Facilitate public enjoyment <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dry<strong>and</strong>ra</strong> in a manner compatible with the conservation goal.<br />

• Manage commercial uses in a manner that minimises the impact on other values.<br />

Management Context<br />

<strong>Dry<strong>and</strong>ra</strong> is situated between the 500 mm. <strong>and</strong> 600 mm isohyets, receiving significantly less rainfall<br />

than the Darling Range to the west. The structure <strong>and</strong> composition <strong>of</strong> the vegetation reflects this:<br />

forests <strong>of</strong> Jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) have been replaced by woodl<strong>and</strong>s with a more open canopy,<br />

typically comprising W<strong>and</strong>oo (E. w<strong>and</strong>oo) <strong>and</strong> Powderbark W<strong>and</strong>oo (E. accedens). In recognising<br />

this fundamental difference, management principles within this Plan are more closely aligned to those<br />

<strong>of</strong> other woodl<strong>and</strong> communities within the wheatbelt than the Darling Range forests.<br />

L<strong>and</strong> clearing in the wheatbelt has reduced the area <strong>of</strong> native bushl<strong>and</strong> to isolated remnants. In the<br />

<strong>Dry<strong>and</strong>ra</strong> area, clearing has been comparatively recent, mainly occurring in the last forty years (see<br />

Map 2). As late as 1962, <strong>Dry<strong>and</strong>ra</strong> was connected to the main forest belt <strong>of</strong> the Darling Range, <strong>and</strong><br />

other large areas <strong>of</strong> native bush existed to the east. With the continued clearing <strong>of</strong> private property,<br />

the blocks <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dry<strong>and</strong>ra</strong> have eventually become separated from these other areas <strong>and</strong> each other. The<br />

impacts associated with habitat fragmentation are still likely to be affecting the biota <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dry<strong>and</strong>ra</strong>.<br />

For example, Saunders (1989), predicts further losses <strong>of</strong> bird species from wheatbelt reserves,<br />

depending on the extent <strong>of</strong> removal <strong>of</strong> native vegetation <strong>and</strong> the length <strong>of</strong> time since clearing<br />

occurred.<br />

Despite <strong>Dry<strong>and</strong>ra</strong>'s overall large size in comparison with other reserves <strong>of</strong> the central western<br />

wheatbelt, it is subject to similar problems to those <strong>of</strong> other fragmented areas <strong>of</strong> native vegetation.<br />

These include:<br />

• susceptibility to hydrological changes;<br />

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