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PhotoPlus X6 User Guide - Serif

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22 Layers, Masks, and Blending<br />

Selections and layers<br />

With few exceptions, you will work on just one layer at any given time—click a<br />

layer on the Layers tab to activate and work on that layer. Tools and commands<br />

generally affect the entire active layer. However, if there's a selection in place,<br />

tools and commands are limited to the pixels inside the selection.<br />

Selections are independent from layers. They don't actually include image<br />

content—they just describe a region with boundaries. Therefore, if your image<br />

has multiple layers and you switch to another layer, the selection stays in place<br />

and follows you to the new active layer.<br />

Operations involving layers<br />

Many standard operations, such as painting, selecting and moving, Clipboard<br />

actions, adjusting colours, applying effects, and so on, are possible on both the<br />

Background layer and standard layers.<br />

Others, such as rearranging the order of layers in the stack, setting up different<br />

colour interactions (blend modes and blend ranges) between layers, varying<br />

layer opacity (transparency), applying 2D layer effects and 3D layer effects, using<br />

depth maps, creating animation frames, or masking, only work with standard<br />

layers.<br />

Once an image has more than just a background layer, the layer information can<br />

only be preserved by saving the image in the native <strong>PhotoPlus</strong> (.spp) format.<br />

Multiple layers are merged when you export an image to a standard "flat" bitmap<br />

format (e.g., .png). It’s best to save your work-in-progress as SPP files, and only<br />

export to a different file format as the final step. (See Saving a file and Exporting<br />

to another file format on p. 15 and 164, respectively.)<br />

Some standard operations can be applied to all layers simultaneously by<br />

checking the Use All Layers option from the context toolbar.<br />

To carry out basic layer operations:<br />

• To select a layer, click on its name in the Layers tab. The selected layer<br />

is now the active layer. Note that each layer’s entry includes a preview<br />

thumbnail, which is visible at all times and is especially useful when<br />

identifying layer contents.

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