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PhotoPlus X6 User Guide - Serif

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36 Making Image Adjustments<br />

Overview: Adjusting image colours<br />

<strong>PhotoPlus</strong> provides a number of different adjustment filters that you can apply<br />

to a selection or to an active standard layer. Typically, these adjustments are used<br />

to correct deficiencies in the original image.<br />

The adjustment can be applied in one of several ways:<br />

• via the Adjustments tab, as an adjustment layer (non-destructive).<br />

• via PhotoFix, a studio environment for managing and applying<br />

cumulative adjustments (non-destructive).<br />

• via Image>Adjust, on a filter layer (non-destructive).<br />

• via Image>Adjust, on a standard layer (destructive).<br />

Here’s a summary of the available <strong>PhotoPlus</strong> image adjustments:<br />

• Levels: Displays a histogram plot of lightness values in the image, from<br />

which you can adjust the tonal range by shifting dark, light, and<br />

gamma values.<br />

• Curves: Displays lightness values in the image using a line graph, and<br />

lets you adjust points along the curve to fine-tune the tonal range.<br />

• Brightness/Contrast: Brightness refers to overall lightness or<br />

darkness, while contrast describes the tonal range, or spread between<br />

lightest and darkest values.<br />

• Shadow/Highlight/Midtone: Controls the extent of shadows,<br />

highlights, and contrast within the image.<br />

• Hue/Saturation/Lightness: Hue refers to the colour’s tint—what most<br />

of us think of as rainbow or spectrum colours with name associations,<br />

like "blue" or "magenta". Saturation describes the colour’s purity—a<br />

totally unsaturated image has only greys. Lightness is what we<br />

intuitively understand as relative darkness or lightness—ranging from<br />

full black at one end to full white at the other.<br />

• Colourize: Lets you recolour an image using Hue, Saturation, and<br />

Lightness.<br />

• Vibrance: Boosts low-saturation colours in your image, while highsaturation<br />

colours are less affected.

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