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the PeoPle - OPERC - Off-highway Plant and Equipment Research ...

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SPECIAL REPORT<br />

never<br />

WaSte an<br />

opportunity<br />

Although waste is an accepted<br />

by-product of many human<br />

activities, we are growing<br />

increasingly aware of <strong>the</strong><br />

issues related to our waste<br />

production, such as waste<br />

minimisation, reuse, recycling<br />

<strong>and</strong> processing. Without due<br />

consideration to <strong>the</strong>se issues<br />

we are in danger of literally<br />

turning our planet into a rubbish<br />

heap. The exact figure for<br />

waste produced in <strong>the</strong> UK each<br />

year varies significantly across<br />

<strong>the</strong> various sources, with some<br />

suggesting that <strong>the</strong> figure is as<br />

high as 100 million tonnes of<br />

waste each year 1 !<br />

26<br />

August 2010<br />

The Department for Environment,<br />

Food <strong>and</strong> Rural Affairs (DEFRA) state<br />

that for every one tonne of household<br />

waste produced, a fur<strong>the</strong>r six tonnes is<br />

created within commercial, industrial<br />

<strong>and</strong> construction business. They fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

claim that manufacturers could save<br />

up to 1% of turnover through <strong>the</strong> use<br />

of simple, yet effective, techniques<br />

to minimise waste, such as reduced<br />

packaging. The recycling information<br />

centre www.recyle-more.co.uk 2 state<br />

that some 30 million tones of household<br />

waste is produced each year so<br />

multiply this by six to include industrial<br />

waste as per DEFRA’s figures, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

<strong>the</strong> total waste produced could be as<br />

high as 210 million tonnes of waste<br />

produced each year – a huge figure<br />

by any st<strong>and</strong>ard! Worryingly, of this<br />

30 million tonnes of household waste,<br />

approximately 6.7 million tonnes is<br />

attributed to food waste – given an<br />

exp<strong>and</strong>ing global population <strong>and</strong><br />

anticipated food shortages (<strong>the</strong> so<br />

called food security issue 3 ), this figure<br />

of food waste is a major concern for<br />

organisations such as Oxfam. Indeed,<br />

Oxfam stated in 2009 that 1 billion<br />

people need help right now to resolve<br />

<strong>the</strong> global food crisis.<br />

Given <strong>the</strong> aforementioned, a massive<br />

depletion of natural resources, food<br />

security, an exponential growth in <strong>the</strong><br />

global human population (fuelled in turn<br />

by an aging population <strong>and</strong> higher birth<br />

rates) <strong>and</strong> consequential environmental<br />

“everyone’s talking about it!”<br />

SPECIAL REPORT<br />

concerns, <strong>the</strong> UK <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r governments<br />

around <strong>the</strong> world are in <strong>the</strong> process of<br />

implementing strict waste management<br />

regulations. This push to conserve<br />

resources has inadvertently created<br />

a boom in <strong>the</strong> increasingly profitable<br />

recycling industry – some would even<br />

suggest that recycling is becoming <strong>the</strong><br />

21st century’s equivalent to a gold rush!<br />

Re-use or recycle<br />

construction materials?<br />

Fashion can be a powerful force for good<br />

in a green revolution because bricks,<br />

steel, glass <strong>and</strong> many o<strong>the</strong>r products can<br />

simply be deconstructed <strong>and</strong> reused on<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r projects. Consider <strong>the</strong> high profile<br />

London Olympics 2012 which have<br />

specifically designed structures that can<br />

be de-constructed <strong>and</strong> rebuilt elsewhere<br />

after <strong>the</strong> games – moreover many of <strong>the</strong><br />

components for <strong>the</strong> main stadium have<br />

already been reused from <strong>the</strong> oil <strong>and</strong><br />

gas industry. The official London 2012<br />

website 4 claims: “We aspire to host <strong>the</strong><br />

Olympic <strong>and</strong> Paralympic Games in 2012<br />

in compliance with <strong>the</strong> British St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

for Sustainable Events (BS 8901). As<br />

part of this approach we must ensure<br />

that <strong>the</strong> events we host leading up to <strong>the</strong><br />

Games are as sustainable as possible.<br />

We have published our Sustainability<br />

Guidelines for Corporate <strong>and</strong> Public<br />

Events to help us. A key aspect to our<br />

Guidelines, <strong>and</strong> indeed our approach to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Games overall, is ensuring that we<br />

only use or hire what we need.”

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