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the iĄaculty oÍ' Graduate Ątudies April, L96[ - MSpace at the ...

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,4"<br />

traditions" The form of <strong>the</strong> Tra,qtqêl-lllst'q,r'y is marked<br />

by i;he trad-ition of earlier forns v¡hile <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> same 'bime<br />

heerìnr" vvs¿ +¡rÒ i-,he seed of a inuch richer cirarn<strong>at</strong>i-c period.<br />

ï''iarlov¡e1s tragedy represents <strong>the</strong> rransiiion of -l¡o'ch a<br />

form and a <strong>the</strong>me <strong>at</strong> a critical point.<br />

irÍarlov¡ers innovarions permit his tre<strong>at</strong>rnent of -t,he<br />

<strong>the</strong>me being called <strong>the</strong> first modern Faust tvork: In <strong>the</strong><br />

first instance, he has broken vuiih tradi'bion by embodying<br />

in his texi a poi.'rerful defiance of authori'ty which re-<br />

sults in <strong>the</strong> suggesi;ion of an inner or spiribual inNerpret<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>oÍ'</strong> <strong>the</strong> na-r,u-re of tragedy" Secondly, he has<br />

reconcilect <strong>the</strong> depariure by uniting this sense of tra$edy<br />

wibh <strong>the</strong> elemen'cs of <strong>the</strong> morality play; this serves fo<br />

deepen <strong>the</strong> sense of <strong>the</strong> irreparable dichotoln¡.. irinally,<br />

j'[arlorve has presenteci <strong>the</strong> elernent of charac'ber developnent<br />

whereby !'austus moves from absoluie self-assurance .uo<br />

abjeci despair. -'<br />

'fhe character of Ì"austus, tohose bod-y and. sou-I<br />

have been damned ltoooby a su-rfeib of dead.ly sin...Ît 2"<br />

is subject Eo a subtle but nonetireless relentless movemeni<br />

dov¡nv¡ard, and <strong>the</strong> dram<strong>at</strong>ic poufer of iuiarlovfers fragedy Ís<br />

formed by <strong>the</strong> contrasting elements rvhicir clrive i'he root<br />

action of tlie dra-r¿a onlva-rd, The rigiclity of <strong>the</strong> chorus,<br />

angels, and Seven Deadly Sins have a contrapuntal relaiionship<br />

bo <strong>the</strong> inner turmoil of a hr.irnan soul whicir

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