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the iĄaculty oÍ' Graduate Ątudies April, L96[ - MSpace at the ...

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1 i 4^<br />

F/<br />

?o"<br />

i'{agic is c}early definecL and <strong>the</strong>re is no intimaiion<br />

of its being uuderstoorl as knowledge of ihe occuli in<br />

Paracelsian Lerrns. fL is <strong>the</strong> sulrern<strong>at</strong>u-ral use of evil<br />

powers whose end is ihe pure i-ndulgence of his need for<br />

po\^ier, grandeur, pleasure, bliss and voluptu-otlsr'Less. The<br />

characier of ¡'austu.s bhus inclines ioluard a one-sided<br />

anproach to life which eventually toÞ,ules. 'fhe inordin<strong>at</strong>e<br />

lack of balance and <strong>the</strong> cabalyst of conscience crush his<br />

spirit" Faustu-s is not hor,¡ever a rigidly stereotyped<br />

figure , f or even in his inoinenis of diabol-ic pl-easure and-<br />

delight <strong>the</strong>re is still <strong>the</strong> tenu.ous threaci of a crippled<br />

conscience r^¡hich holds him to earth anci <strong>the</strong>nce binds him<br />

to heaven; he has a constant ano biting al^,iareness of his<br />

d.amnaiion and- of <strong>the</strong> spiritual realiüy from which he has<br />

alien<strong>at</strong>ed himself.<br />

The tragedy of tr'austus has always been regarded<br />

as lying in 1;he hi<strong>at</strong>us beiween <strong>the</strong> man and <strong>the</strong> divine<br />

povrers r,¡hich grant hirn his being' 'Ihis separ<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />

symbolised by <strong>the</strong> d.ispar<strong>at</strong>e forces of ileaven and HeIl,<br />

and is <strong>the</strong> stage upon which <strong>the</strong> demonstr<strong>at</strong>ion of evil is<br />

olayed" Th.ere is, however, ano.Lher aspect rn¡hich is even<br />

inore tragic in hrunan terms bringing, as it does, iularlowers<br />

lvork more closel¡i in line wiih bhe alchemi c background of

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