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the iĄaculty oÍ' Graduate Ątudies April, L96[ - MSpace at the ...

the iĄaculty oÍ' Graduate Ątudies April, L96[ - MSpace at the ...

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\'<br />

ö4.<br />

thab his tiie j-s necessar:'-Iy marked- by arnbigt-tity and<br />

abstractiort, It is noi this alone rtrhich ,g1ves thi-s t'nork<br />

si,rch a modern starn;o, out }"austrs inirociucuiorr to his<br />

nrenoires i,,¡hereitr he lamenis his loss of ideiriity'<br />

The mernoires of !'ausi are nob only significanf<br />

as a d.evice iviih v¡hich to cast cloubt upon ihe complex<br />

rel<strong>at</strong>ionships inhereni in hu:nan 65rolrith, but also bo<br />

introduce and justify ihe reversal of <strong>the</strong> traditional<br />

roles of !-aust and- tv'iephisto. iraustls i'uork is to be <strong>the</strong><br />

most sincere book ever v.¡rÍtten, consisting of his specu-<br />

Iar;i-ons, observ<strong>at</strong>iotrs, icieas , rheses , toge<strong>the</strong>r r^rirh an<br />

account of his rel<strong>at</strong>ion with men a.nd things; aird besides,<br />

rr..oquelo,ue très haut persolltfagesr ou d.e très bas, qui ne<br />

sont ni homnes ni fem.illes,îl 57' ilu'c as Ë'aust longs to be<br />

rÍd of hirnself and io be delivered of existence, <strong>the</strong> scope<br />

of his book is so vasi thai he requires iuephistols aid'<br />

For thisr Faust becomes <strong>the</strong> ternpter who drav¡s i'lephisto<br />

inio a bargain of f'air exchange. ,'tephisto is ¡o help<br />

!'aust wribe Lhe rnemoires, and I'aust in return will re-<br />

inst<strong>at</strong>e tire nol^r cjefunct d.evil iri a ivorld v¡hich no }onger<br />

believes in him"<br />

The irnage of I'tephisto slands in a startirrgly new<br />

perspective, íor no longer Ís it <strong>the</strong> embodiment of <strong>the</strong><br />

limi.ted. diabolic force which traditionally coerced and<br />

entíced nan astray, but ihe personrfica.tion of hypocrisy

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