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DOLOMITES - Annexes 2-8 - Provincia di Udine

DOLOMITES - Annexes 2-8 - Provincia di Udine

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NOMINATION OF THE <strong>DOLOMITES</strong> FOR INSCRIPTION ON THE WORLD NATURAL HERITAGE LIST UNESCO<br />

190<br />

A_4 <strong>Provincia</strong> Autonoma <strong>di</strong> Trento<br />

In the <strong>Provincia</strong> Autonoma <strong>di</strong> Trento, surveillance and control is entrusted to various legally authoritative<br />

bo<strong>di</strong>es. The provincial Forestry Corps, the provincial parks’ management boards, and the forest<br />

guards of the municipalities control the conservation status of the species and natural and seminatural<br />

habitats, of the flora and wild fauna. In particular, the several dozen officers and executive<br />

staff of the provincial Forestry Corps are qualified as police officers and officers of the Investigative<br />

Police Force; the Park Rangers (the Parco Adamello – Brenta has twelve rangers in force; the Parco<br />

Paneveggio – Pale <strong>di</strong> San Martino has six, four of which in the Dolomites area) are qualified as officers<br />

of the Investigative Police Force; and the Forest Guards employed by the Municipalities are<br />

Sworn Security Guards with the same authority as Investigative Police Force officers. For action in<br />

the Nature 2000 areas, an impact assessment for each project must be carried out by the staff of the<br />

provincial department responsible for nature conservation. With regard to landscape-environment<br />

protection in the natural park areas, the <strong>Provincia</strong>l Commission for Landscape and Environmental<br />

Protection must authorize any works that could alter the physical state of the places, always provi<strong>di</strong>ng<br />

that such works are not included in the types of action subject to the EIA (Environmental Impact<br />

Assessment) procedure. For works below the threshold above which the EIA is required, in the<br />

zones included in the “Areas for Environmental Protection” of the <strong>Provincia</strong>l Land Planning, however,<br />

the District Commissions for Landscape and Environmental Protection are responsible for issuing<br />

authorization.<br />

Selection of the most important legislation for the protection of landscape, nature and<br />

environment<br />

– PL No. 18, May 6 th 1988, Natural parks law;<br />

– PL No. 11, May 23 rd , 2007, Forestry and mountain territory, rivers and protected areas management;<br />

– PL No. 1, March 4 th , 2008, Land planning and territory management;<br />

– PL No. 5, May 27 th , 2008, New provincial Land Plan;<br />

– PL No. 17, July 25th, 1976 and subsequent amendments, Protection of Alpine flora;<br />

– PL No. 24, December 9 th , 1991, Regulations for the protection of wild fauna and for hunting;<br />

– PL No. 16, July 25th, 1973, Regulations for the protection of certain species of minor fauna;<br />

– PL No. 60, December 12 th , 1978, Regulations for fishing in the <strong>Provincia</strong> Autonoma <strong>di</strong> Trento;<br />

– PL No. 16, August 6 th , 1991, Regulations for the collection of mushrooms;<br />

– PL No. 37, October 31st, 1983, Protection of mineralogical, palaeontological and karstic heritage;<br />

– PL No. 5, August 12 th , 1996, Regulations for the protection of the environment relative to the<br />

operation of aircraft;<br />

– PL No. 48, November 23 rd , 1978, Provisions for the expansion of forest areas and their resources;<br />

– PL No. 8, March 15 th , 1993, Regulations for mountain huts, shelters, paths and equipped<br />

ways.<br />

The <strong>Provincia</strong> Autonoma <strong>di</strong> Trento, within the limits established by the Constitution, has exclusive<br />

authority as regards the protection of the landscape, and for town and country planning, as foreseen<br />

by the Statute of the Autonomous Province, drawn up in 1971. In this framework of responsibility,<br />

the Province, through provincial territorial development planning, defines the general guidelines<br />

for the organisation and development of the territory, and in fact protects the landscape and envi-

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