You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
13. Investments in joint ventures<br />
Principal joint ventures<br />
Unless o<strong>the</strong>rwise stated, <strong>the</strong> Company’s principal joint ventures all have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares, which are indirectly held, and <strong>the</strong> country of<br />
incorporation or registration is also <strong>the</strong>ir principal place of operation.<br />
Country of<br />
incorporation Percentage (1)<br />
Name Principal activity or registration shareholdings<br />
Indus Towers Limited Tower company India 21.7 (2)<br />
Polkomtel S.A. Mobile network operator Poland 19.6<br />
Safaricom Limited (3)(4) Mobile network operator Kenya 35.0 (5)<br />
Vodacom Group (Pty) Limited Holding company South Africa 50.0<br />
<strong>Vodafone</strong> Fiji Limited Mobile network operator Fiji 49.0 (5)<br />
<strong>Vodafone</strong> Omnitel N.V. (6) Mobile network operator Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands 76.9 (7)<br />
Notes:<br />
(1) Rounded to nearest tenth of one percent.<br />
(2) <strong>Vodafone</strong> Essar, in which <strong>the</strong> Group has a 51.58% equity interest, owns 42.0% of Indus Towers Limited.<br />
(3) The Group also holds two non-voting shares.<br />
(4) An initial public offering of 25% of Safaricom shares held by <strong>the</strong> Government of Kenya closed to applicants on 23 April 2008. Share allocations are expected to be announced on, or around,<br />
30 May 2008, following which Safaricom will be accounted for as an associate, ra<strong>the</strong>r than as a joint venture. The Group’s effective equity interest will remain unchanged.<br />
(5) The Group holds substantive participating rights which provide it with a veto over <strong>the</strong> significant financial and operating policies of <strong>the</strong>se entities and which ensure it is able to exercise joint<br />
control over <strong>the</strong>se entities with <strong>the</strong> respective majority shareholder.<br />
(6) The principal place of operation of <strong>Vodafone</strong> Omnitel N.V. is Italy.<br />
(7) The Group considered <strong>the</strong> existence of substantive participating rights held by <strong>the</strong> minority shareholder provide that shareholder with a veto right over <strong>the</strong> significant financial and operating<br />
policies of <strong>Vodafone</strong> Omnitel N.V., and determined that, as a result of <strong>the</strong>se rights, <strong>the</strong> Group does not have control over <strong>the</strong> financial and operating policies of <strong>Vodafone</strong> Omnitel N.V., despite<br />
<strong>the</strong> Group’s 76.9% ownership interest.<br />
Effect of proportionate consolidation of joint ventures<br />
The following presents, on a condensed basis, <strong>the</strong> effect of including joint ventures in <strong>the</strong> Consolidated Financial Statements using proportionate consolidation:<br />
2008 2007 2006<br />
£m £m £m<br />
Revenue 6,448 6,232 5,756<br />
Cost of sales (3,225) (3,077) (2,832)<br />
Gross profit 3,223 3,155 2,924<br />
Selling, distribution and administrative expenses (1,155) (1,121) (885)<br />
Impairment losses – (4,900) (3,600)<br />
Operating profit/(loss) 2,068 (2,866) (1,561)<br />
Net financing costs (119) 46 27<br />
Profit/(loss) before tax 1,949 (2,820) (1,534)<br />
Income tax expense (829) (614) (711)<br />
Profit/(loss) for <strong>the</strong> financial year 1,120 (3,434) (2,245)<br />
2008 2007<br />
£m £m<br />
Non-current assets 19,102 16,594<br />
Current assets 235 1,062<br />
Total assets 19,337 17,656<br />
Total shareholders’ funds 16,036 17,754<br />
Minority interests 13 8<br />
Total equity 16,049 17,762<br />
Non-current liabilities 352 333<br />
Current liabilities 2,936 (439)<br />
Total liabilities 3,288 (106)<br />
Total equity and liabilities 19,337 17,656<br />
<strong>Vodafone</strong> Group Plc Annual Report 2008 109