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30. Reconciliation of net cash flows from operating activities<br />
2008 2007 2006<br />
£m £m £m<br />
Profit/(loss) for <strong>the</strong> financial year from continuing operations 6,756 (4,806) (17,233)<br />
Loss for <strong>the</strong> financial year from discontinued operations – (491) (4,588)<br />
Adjustments for (1) :<br />
Share-based payments 107 93 114<br />
Depreciation and amortisation 5,909 5,111 5,834<br />
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 70 44 88<br />
Share of result in associated undertakings (2,876) (2.728) (2,428)<br />
Impairment losses – 11,600 28,415<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r income and expense 28 (502) (15)<br />
Non-operating income and expense (254) (4) 2<br />
Investment income (714) (789) (353)<br />
Financing costs 2,014 1,604 1,123<br />
Income tax expense 2,245 2,293 2,520<br />
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations – 747 –<br />
(Increase)/decrease in inventory (78) (23) 23<br />
(Increase)/decrease in trade and o<strong>the</strong>r receivables (378) (753) 54<br />
Increase/(decrease) in trade and o<strong>the</strong>r payables 460 1,175 (33)<br />
Cash generated by operations 13,289 12,571 13,523<br />
Tax paid (2,815) (2,243) (1,682)<br />
Net cash flows from operating activities 10,474 10,328 11,841<br />
Note:<br />
(1) Adjustments include amounts relating to continuing and discontinued operations.<br />
31. Commitments<br />
Operating lease commitments<br />
The Group has entered into commercial leases on certain properties, network infrastructure, motor vehicles and items of equipment. The leases have various terms,<br />
escalation clauses, purchase options and renewal rights, none of which are individually significant to <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases comprise:<br />
2008 2007<br />
£m £m<br />
Within one year 837 718<br />
In more than one year but less than two years 606 577<br />
In more than two years but less than three years 475 432<br />
In more than three years but less than four years 415 367<br />
In more than four years but less than five years 356 321<br />
In more than five years 1,752 1,360<br />
4,441 3,775<br />
The total of future minimum sublease payments expected to be received under non-cancellable subleases is £154 million (2007: £107 million).<br />
Capital and o<strong>the</strong>r financial commitments<br />
Company and subsidiaries Share of joint ventures Group<br />
2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007<br />
£m £m £m £m £m £m<br />
Contracts placed for future capital expenditure not provided in <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (1) 1,477 1,060 143 89 1,620 1,149<br />
Note:<br />
(1) Commitment includes contracts placed for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.<br />
In December 2007, a consortium comprising <strong>Vodafone</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development (<strong>the</strong> “Qatar Foundation”)<br />
was named as <strong>the</strong> successful applicant in <strong>the</strong> auction to become <strong>the</strong> second mobile operator in Qatar. Subject to regulatory approvals, <strong>the</strong> licence is expected to be<br />
awarded by 30 June 2008. The licence will be owned by <strong>Vodafone</strong> Qatar, of which 45% is expected to be owned by <strong>the</strong> joint venture formed between <strong>Vodafone</strong><br />
(owning 51%) and <strong>the</strong> Qatar Foundation (owning 49%), 15% to be owned by Qatari government institutions and <strong>the</strong> remaining 40% to be made available to Qatari<br />
citizens through a public offering expected to be completed in <strong>the</strong> 2008 calendar year. Following <strong>the</strong> public offering, <strong>the</strong> Group expects its effective equity interest<br />
in <strong>Vodafone</strong> Qatar to be 22.95%. The Group also currently expects that <strong>Vodafone</strong> Qatar will be accounted for as a subsidiary, as <strong>Vodafone</strong> expects to control<br />
management decisions.<br />
By 30 June 2008, <strong>Vodafone</strong> Qatar expects to pay QAR 4,630 million (£626 million), representing 60% of <strong>the</strong> cost of <strong>the</strong> mobile licence, with <strong>the</strong> balance of <strong>the</strong> licence<br />
cost to be paid following completion of <strong>the</strong> public offering. The Group could be required to fund up to a maximum of QAR 1,551 million (£210 million) of <strong>the</strong> total<br />
licence cost, with <strong>the</strong> precise amount dependent on <strong>the</strong> success of <strong>the</strong> public offering. The remainder of <strong>the</strong> licence cost will be funded by <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r shareholders<br />
in <strong>Vodafone</strong> Qatar. Services are expected to be launched under <strong>the</strong> <strong>Vodafone</strong> brand by <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> 2009 financial year.<br />
<strong>Vodafone</strong> Group Plc Annual Report 2008 127