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Vol 3 Land Resource Inventory Report - Department of Environment ...

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Birds<br />

Birds surveys during this visit were more opportunistic than methodical, conducted on<br />

both days (31/10/09 – 1/11/09) on Makodraga with an extra day (2/11/09) for Makogai<br />

Island.<br />

Eighteen land birds were encountered on Makodraga, six <strong>of</strong> which are endemic to the Fiji<br />

Islands while two are regional endemic species. Please refer to Table 2 for the list <strong>of</strong><br />

birds recorded during the survey.<br />

Notable observations are that <strong>of</strong> the high frequency <strong>of</strong> Friendly Ground Dove<br />

(Gallicolumba stairi) nests encountered, the lowest seen on a branch growing at around<br />

1.7m above ground. Apart from the nests, another sign <strong>of</strong> successful breeding was the<br />

capture <strong>of</strong> a juvenile feeding on the ground beneath a strand <strong>of</strong> Beach Hibiscus (Hibiscus<br />

tiliaceus).<br />

Figure 3.11: Signs <strong>of</strong> successful breeding for Friendly Ground Dove<br />

An adult male was found dead with its head stuck in a notch on a dead tree trunk, in<br />

which a pool <strong>of</strong> water had accumulated. (Refer to Figure 5)<br />

394

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