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Vol 3 Land Resource Inventory Report - Department of Environment ...

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Siphonotidae (Rhinotus, Siphonotus) aside from species <strong>of</strong> Rhinotus, the<br />

Siphonotidae is represented in Australasia by slender, elongate species <strong>of</strong><br />

unknown genus, which are recognizable by the triangular head.<br />

Pachybolidae (Trigoniulus)<br />

Blaniulidae (Choneiulus, Proteroiulus)<br />

Julidae (Cylindroiulus)<br />

Cambalidae (Nannolene) – endemic to Hawaii<br />

Cambalopsidae (Glyphiulus) – introduced to islands in the Pacific.<br />

Possible invaders:<br />

Rhinotus purpureus is a common synathropic millipede in the northern Neotropics<br />

being known from Blize, Costa Rica, Panama, Dominica, Guadeloupe and Marie<br />

Galante, Haiti, Martinique, Puerto Rico, St. Vincent, Tobago, Trinidad and<br />

Surnam (Shelley 1998)<br />

Trigoniulus corallinus – introduced to Pacific Islands, cited as T. lumbricinus.<br />

Intercepted in Hawaiian Islands quarantine (Honolulu) among soil with plants<br />

from Bogor.<br />

Leptogoniulus naresi found on Philippines may be introduced to other Pacific<br />

Islands. A specimen was intercepted in Hawaii believed to have originated from<br />

American Samoa (dated 18 July 1948).<br />

Chondromorpha exanthotricha native to India/Sri Lanka is reported from Fiji,<br />

Samoa.<br />

Desmoxytes planate discovered on the Andaman Islands is known from Fiji<br />

References:<br />

Jeekel CAW. 1972. The ‗endemic‘ paradoxosomatids (Diplopoda, Polydesmida) <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Fiji Islands. Beaufortia 20: 16.<br />

Jeekel, CAW. 1980. Records <strong>of</strong> Diplopoda <strong>of</strong> the order Polydesmida from Fiji Islandns.<br />

Entomol. Ber. 40: 122-127<br />

432

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