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Vol 3 Land Resource Inventory Report - Department of Environment ...

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Summary <strong>Report</strong> to Fiji Government <strong>Department</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>, Forestry & Agriculture, July 2010<br />

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also be given some attention as they could well be directly impacted by the affects <strong>of</strong> climate<br />

change.<br />

In addition the families Diplommatinidae and Assimineidae, with 15 and 12 as yet<br />

undescribed species respectively, should also be taxonomically revised for biodiversity<br />

assessment purposes.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Fiji has a large number <strong>of</strong> native (endemic and non-endemic) land snail species that require<br />

detailed conservation assessment.<br />

Non-endemic natives are also important because Fiji could be significant for conservation if<br />

these species become threatened or locally extinct elsewhere in their range.<br />

Introduced species are widening their distribution within Fiji and creating a homogenisation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Fijian land snail fauna just like that already recorded across the Pacific Islands by<br />

Solem (1964) and Cowie (2001).<br />

There is a need for, scientific human resource capacity building, specialised training about<br />

land snails and general awareness raising <strong>of</strong> the presence and significance <strong>of</strong> snails in the<br />

environment, at a local level. Support for at least one postgraduate student scholarship,<br />

funding for a two-day workshop on introduced snails every two years and an increase in<br />

media coverage would substantially address these capacity, training and awareness issues.<br />

For introduced, native and endemic fauna there is an immediate need for collation <strong>of</strong> existing<br />

information into a form that can be made readily available for utilisation by resource<br />

managers and other community stakeholders. Funding is required for the preparation <strong>of</strong><br />

photographic images in the Fiji land snail catalogue currently in progress and also for<br />

obtaining expert curation <strong>of</strong> material held in Fiji, as well as repatriation <strong>of</strong> at least some Fijian<br />

material held in overseas institutions.<br />

The consequences <strong>of</strong> not collating and utilising existing information includes unrecognised<br />

risks to, unique biodiversity, human and livestock health, agricultural crop production and in<br />

turn will have potential economic implications for sustainable livelihoods and trade.<br />

6

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