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Abstract SYMPHOS 2011

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material engineering concepts can be given.<br />

1) Composites for high temperature uses with LaPO 4 (Geology, Chemistry, Mechanics, High<br />

temperature)<br />

2) Electrode for battery with LiFePO 4 (Composite, Chemistry, Electrochemistry, Surface reaction,<br />

Nano- size particles)<br />

3) Chemical bonded phosphate ceramics: cements for low temperature environments (Chemistry, Mechanics,)<br />

4) Phosphate glass laser for fusion energy (Chemistry of glasses, Optics, Mechanics)<br />

5) Phosphates for second harmonic generation (Chemistry, Crystal growth, Crystallography, Optics)<br />

6) Photonic component for information storage (Phosphate chemistry Materials Laser Processing, Aggregates, Optics)<br />

7) Biomaterials (Chemistry, Biology, Medicine, Ceramics)<br />

8) Waste storage (Chemistry, Geology, Mechanics)<br />

Most of them are commercially exploited.<br />

As an example phosphate glass composite used as Perennial High Capacity Optical Recording Medium is<br />

schematically introduced in the figure ( from A. Royon , K. Bourhis , M. Bellec , G. Papon , B. Bousquet , Y.<br />

Deshayes , T. Cardinal and L. Canioni in Adv. Mater. 2010, 22, 5282–5286).<br />

Steps for the design of the photonic component<br />

1) Phosphate chemistry leads to the preparation of silver glass,<br />

2) Laser processing allows the construction of three dimensional laser silver aggregates within the glass and<br />

consequently of three-dimensional fluorescent sequential nanostructures,<br />

3) Such sequential fluorescent nanostructures are used for the optical storage of information.<br />

Figure (a) Writing set-up. A Near Infra Red high repetition-rate femtosecond laser is focused into a silver<br />

phosphate glass, which can be moved in 3D by translation stages to make sequential silver aggregates.<br />

(b) Reading set-up. A “Blu-Ray” laser diode is focused into the glass. Some of the fluorescence emitted in<br />

the entire space by the photoinduced silver clusters is collected by the focusing element, filtered from the<br />

excitation with a long pass filter (LPF), and detected with an avalanche photodiode (APD).<br />

As a result are shown the images of three peoples in 3D space.<br />

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