19.07.2013 Views

R & A No. 3113.7 / Principal Nazi Organizations Involved in the ...

R & A No. 3113.7 / Principal Nazi Organizations Involved in the ...

R & A No. 3113.7 / Principal Nazi Organizations Involved in the ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

, for service <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wehx^e^."^<br />

- 199 - SECRET<br />

"Moreover, <strong>the</strong> SA has <strong>the</strong> t&3lc of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g its units for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

utilization ($tnsafo) as a domestic-political fight<strong>in</strong>g corps<br />

and for practical service to people and state. n ^<br />

The SA rema<strong>in</strong>ed an organisation subord<strong>in</strong>ated iranediately to Hitlorj<br />

<strong>the</strong> Chief of Staff of <strong>the</strong> SA acted as deputy of <strong>the</strong> Fuhrer. 3 This<br />

arrangement <strong>in</strong>dicates that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Nazi</strong> leadership cont<strong>in</strong>ued to regard <strong>the</strong><br />

Sa as an <strong>in</strong>strument of supreme Importance for <strong>the</strong> movements unconditional<br />

loyalty to <strong>the</strong> Führer and unquestionable obedience to <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciples .<br />

A<br />

and policies of <strong>the</strong> NSDAP rema<strong>in</strong>od <strong>the</strong> chief duties of every SA raan.<br />

The official Handbuch' der SA, which \?as published <strong>in</strong> 1938,<br />

is almost esxsluslvely filled v/ith detailed prescriptions for physical,<br />

athletic, and pre-military tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. In addition to <strong>the</strong>se activities,<br />

<strong>the</strong> SA was widely used for <strong>the</strong> numerous collections carried out by<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Nazi</strong> regime among <strong>the</strong> population (W<strong>in</strong>ter Relief Work, cloth<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

scrap, paper, and o<strong>the</strong>r collection*),<br />

c 1939-19AA. With <strong>the</strong> Fflhgar Decree of 19 January 1939,<br />

concentrat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> SA all pre-military and post-military tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

and <strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> SA Wahroannschaften soldiers discharged<br />

from active servie«, <strong>the</strong> SA entered a period of late revival.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> course of <strong>the</strong> war, tlie function of pre- and post-military<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g naturally assumed greater significance. However, this tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

was only partly designed for purely military purposes „ The development<br />

i- 9nrmtflrt^ h " di deT WSDAI '- lss*-£l£«» P- 358.<br />

2» ijääa<br />

3. 2b£d.., p. 358 ff.<br />

A. See Handbuch der SA. loc. eit„, pp. 17-18, 63-75.<br />

5o See sec. 1, above»<br />

sjßffil

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!