R & A No. 3113.7 / Principal Nazi Organizations Involved in the ...
R & A No. 3113.7 / Principal Nazi Organizations Involved in the ...
R & A No. 3113.7 / Principal Nazi Organizations Involved in the ...
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, for service <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wehx^e^."^<br />
- 199 - SECRET<br />
"Moreover, <strong>the</strong> SA has <strong>the</strong> t&3lc of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g its units for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
utilization ($tnsafo) as a domestic-political fight<strong>in</strong>g corps<br />
and for practical service to people and state. n ^<br />
The SA rema<strong>in</strong>ed an organisation subord<strong>in</strong>ated iranediately to Hitlorj<br />
<strong>the</strong> Chief of Staff of <strong>the</strong> SA acted as deputy of <strong>the</strong> Fuhrer. 3 This<br />
arrangement <strong>in</strong>dicates that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Nazi</strong> leadership cont<strong>in</strong>ued to regard <strong>the</strong><br />
Sa as an <strong>in</strong>strument of supreme Importance for <strong>the</strong> movements unconditional<br />
loyalty to <strong>the</strong> Führer and unquestionable obedience to <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciples .<br />
A<br />
and policies of <strong>the</strong> NSDAP rema<strong>in</strong>od <strong>the</strong> chief duties of every SA raan.<br />
The official Handbuch' der SA, which \?as published <strong>in</strong> 1938,<br />
is almost esxsluslvely filled v/ith detailed prescriptions for physical,<br />
athletic, and pre-military tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. In addition to <strong>the</strong>se activities,<br />
<strong>the</strong> SA was widely used for <strong>the</strong> numerous collections carried out by<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Nazi</strong> regime among <strong>the</strong> population (W<strong>in</strong>ter Relief Work, cloth<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
scrap, paper, and o<strong>the</strong>r collection*),<br />
c 1939-19AA. With <strong>the</strong> Fflhgar Decree of 19 January 1939,<br />
concentrat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> SA all pre-military and post-military tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
and <strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> SA Wahroannschaften soldiers discharged<br />
from active servie«, <strong>the</strong> SA entered a period of late revival.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> course of <strong>the</strong> war, tlie function of pre- and post-military<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g naturally assumed greater significance. However, this tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
was only partly designed for purely military purposes „ The development<br />
i- 9nrmtflrt^ h " di deT WSDAI '- lss*-£l£«» P- 358.<br />
2» ijääa<br />
3. 2b£d.., p. 358 ff.<br />
A. See Handbuch der SA. loc. eit„, pp. 17-18, 63-75.<br />
5o See sec. 1, above»<br />
sjßffil