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R & A No. 3113.7 / Principal Nazi Organizations Involved in the ...

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or potential significance for <strong>the</strong> new National Socialist 3tate."<br />

In recognition of those merits. <strong>the</strong> rD, by decree of 9 June 1954,<br />

was made <strong>the</strong> sole political <strong>in</strong>telligence service of <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Socle list Part*/, The decree stipulated that "asidi a <strong>the</strong> SD<br />

of <strong>the</strong> RF-SS, no <strong>in</strong>telligence or espionage service of <strong>the</strong> Party<br />

Is permitted to exist." All o<strong>the</strong>r Intelligence services -with<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Party .Tore dissolved and <strong>the</strong> personnel transferred to <strong>the</strong> SD«<br />

Organizationally <strong>the</strong> SD was directed by <strong>the</strong> so-callei flshgr-<br />

ha i t ohauptarat (Security Ma<strong>in</strong> Of rise), oie of <strong>the</strong> three ma<strong>in</strong><br />

offices <strong>the</strong>n <strong>in</strong> existence with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ReirftsfuM^uife ss (SS Supre;ae<br />

Command) 0<br />

When, In 1936, Himmler became Chief of zhe German Police<br />

he appo<strong>in</strong>ted Heydrich as Chof dor Siehe rhe it spoil: 7 hief of<br />

i security Police) which comb<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> functions and adm<strong>in</strong>istra­<br />

tion of both <strong>the</strong> Goatapo (Secret State Police) and <strong>the</strong> Kr-lpo<br />

(Crim<strong>in</strong>al Police), However, denpite <strong>the</strong> merger with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> top<br />

command, as noted above, both S.po and SD reta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong>ir organiza­<br />

tional identity and cont<strong>in</strong>ued to function as two soperate services«<br />

The decree of 11 <strong>No</strong>vember lSSE 1 established a soxaevhat closer<br />

liaison between <strong>the</strong> two services. The decree stated:<br />

"The Sicherheitsdienst o? <strong>the</strong> RPSS (SD) as <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>telligence<br />

- organization for Party or.d state — especially to<br />

assist <strong>the</strong> Sicherheitspolizei — lias to perform Ira-<br />

1. Pr<strong>in</strong>ted In <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>isterial bullet<strong>in</strong> (M<strong>in</strong>isterialblatt) of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Reich and Prussian M<strong>in</strong>ister of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terior, fflsl "40,<br />

p. 1906, 1930, quoted <strong>in</strong> ' e .Tier Best, Die Pout •:che Polizei.<br />

S3CRET

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