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Notes on computational linguistics.pdf - UCLA Department of ...

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Stabler - Lx 185/209 2003<br />

809 as<br />

707 for<br />

664 but<br />

659 his<br />

654 with<br />

628 you<br />

589 have<br />

533 at<br />

530 all<br />

497 anne<br />

496 been<br />

485 s<br />

467 him<br />

451 could<br />

434 very<br />

433 they<br />

426 were<br />

418 by<br />

416 which<br />

398 is<br />

396 <strong>on</strong><br />

359 so<br />

356 no<br />

....<br />

1 tranquility<br />

1 trained<br />

1 trafalgar<br />

1 tradespeople<br />

1 toys<br />

1 toward<br />

1 tossed<br />

1 torn<br />

1 topic<br />

1 tolerated<br />

1 tolerate<br />

The command sort -nr sorts the file in numeric reverse order, looking for a number at the beginning<br />

<strong>of</strong> each line.<br />

Notice that almost all <strong>of</strong> these most frequent words are <strong>on</strong>e syllable.<br />

(16) Zipf (1949) observed that l<strong>on</strong>ger words tend to be infrequent, and that frequencies are distributed in a<br />

regular, n<strong>on</strong>-normal way. This is discussed below.<br />

(17) 33%more persu11.wds<br />

persuasi<strong>on</strong><br />

by<br />

jane<br />

austen<br />

chapter<br />

sir<br />

walter<br />

elliot<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

kellynch<br />

hall<br />

in<br />

somersetshire<br />

was<br />

a<br />

man<br />

who<br />

for<br />

his<br />

own<br />

amusement<br />

never<br />

(18) 34%tail +2 persu11.wds > persu11.w2<br />

35%more persu11.w2<br />

by<br />

jane<br />

austen<br />

chapter<br />

sir<br />

walter<br />

elliot<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

kellynch<br />

hall<br />

in<br />

somersetshire<br />

was<br />

a<br />

man<br />

who<br />

for<br />

his<br />

own<br />

amusement<br />

never<br />

took<br />

(19) 36%paste persu11.wds persu11.w2 > bigrams<br />

37%more bigrams<br />

persuasi<strong>on</strong> by<br />

by jane<br />

121

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