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Notes on computational linguistics.pdf - UCLA Department of ...

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Stabler - Lx 185/209 2003<br />

dP3<br />

maria<br />

cP<br />

c agrSP<br />

vP5<br />

v<br />

have<br />

t4<br />

agrSP<br />

agrS<br />

-s<br />

vtP2<br />

vt<br />

eat<br />

t1<br />

agrS’<br />

enP4<br />

en<br />

-en<br />

agrOP<br />

en’<br />

t3<br />

dP1<br />

tortillas<br />

agrOP<br />

agrO’<br />

agrO t5<br />

agrOP<br />

agrO’<br />

agrO t2<br />

(11) The previous tree has the right word order, but notice: the subject is extracted from the embedded enP<br />

after that phrase has moved. – Some linguists have proposed that this kind <strong>of</strong> movement should not<br />

be allowed. Also, notice that with this simple approach, we also need to ensure, not <strong>on</strong>ly that be -en<br />

gets spelled out as been, but also that will -s gets spelled out as will. 41 And notice that it will be<br />

tricky to get the corresp<strong>on</strong>ding yes-no questi<strong>on</strong> from this structure, since the auxiliary will -s is not a<br />

c<strong>on</strong>stituent. (We will have to do something like extracting the lower AgrOP and then moving the AgrSP<br />

above it.)<br />

177

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