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The EffĘcts of In Partial 3ėĄLfil1n€nt of Tle B€qüireûents for Eh ...

The EffĘcts of In Partial 3ėĄLfil1n€nt of Tle B€qüireûents for Eh ...

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Ï/Ð ccntf,c1. Iio*eveE,i-h€ behavioüral system quickly<br />

îeturnêd io +-he pre-r¡peratj,vc L€v€1 <strong>of</strong> per<strong>for</strong>nance on th€<br />

Èäird. testr-ing sêssion, ¡iitho ut the d¿velopment <strong>of</strong> I l€sio¡-<br />

rêlâted. nctcric chains. <strong>The</strong>re<strong>for</strong>ê it cou.1d be assumêd<br />

that behavi.oral data dið nct suggesÈ disinhiliticn <strong>of</strong><br />

previously j. hibited $ctor béhal,icux,<br />

nnlike thê studi€s {eg. fiosvold,1958i ÐiÌac, 1967,<br />

19óB ) irhic.h en}loy€d thë s{re ccnventional tasks such as<br />

delayed ¡êsFons€ and dêlay€d âLt+ration frontal lesions<br />

did r¡ot proûuc€ behaviou¡a.l eff€cts rrhich are sleilar to<br />

that <strong>of</strong> th€ caudat€ nucleus lesicn. Rather, th€ frontal<br />

systë sàor{€il ¿ shift ct the respo¡se latel¡ci€s tc a<br />

shortÐr yalue, resul-tisg i¡ an inc¡ease in thê relà.tivè<br />

err,cr cf the behaÍiou.ral ststen. I+- suggests the possj.-<br />

bility cf hyp€xxea.tivity to th€ pres€ntatioà ûf CS, <strong>The</strong><br />

absence <strong>of</strong>. lesrc¡-irducèd incrêase i-n trial. abort coe¡nt<br />

{Fig¡rx€ 45 } nould lend support tÕ this ârguêñent .That<br />

the shcrte:ned Eêsporse latênciês to ÐcÄ. coul-d not be<br />

at tri.trì¡ t€d to aI} eoi¡aßcëd responsivity to rel{ard i-lg<br />

stinuli sutported the conclusions <strong>of</strong>, Nej.ll et al {1974).<br />

{B) t¡e cer€bg1i-ar control systêü:<br />

<strong>Tle</strong> conv€ntio¡al concept cl,asssif ieå the cerebell-u!0<br />

ês the a sçqe€nt <strong>of</strong> th€ €itËrent notor systêrq which is<br />

regulat€d by the I hig.her t cêr¡t€rs in the cërêtrEun<br />

{Brooks, 19?5} . <strong>The</strong> most rêc€¡t xesâarches lìoseseE teÊd.<br />

to xecc¡rf irE Hclnesr {-1907) proFosal that the c€f êbel.lnrì<br />

is inec]-eed j.n tbe initiaticÈ ol !ôluntaxy ¡ûovÊnent- ¡o¡<br />

213

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