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The EffĘcts of In Partial 3ėĄLfil1n€nt of Tle B€qüireûents for Eh ...

The EffĘcts of In Partial 3ėĄLfil1n€nt of Tle B€qüireûents for Eh ...

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per<strong>for</strong>n certaiD tasks. IhÈf shô*êd ihar- a t,ilateral<br />

transaction <strong>of</strong> this Ëatb¡{aJ dces rìôt eed abiLitf to<br />

per<strong>for</strong>Ð yoluntary môvenetìt, ¡or does it irìtêrfêre sith<br />

the t.ra¡smj-ssio¡ Õf p€¡ipheral, stioulatioñ to the sen-<br />

sorinctcr corter. Adrain {19r¡3) shoued that the body<br />

surfêcê is Frcjêcted tc the c€rebel"lun i¡ th€ sane l{aT as<br />

the tal.grephical arrangêñì€nt ia the cerebral cort€x.<br />

Russiân studl by B€kaiã arìd $oniava{19ó3) hare deternined<br />

eL êctr Õpåysia l ogica 1l y the Fat.hlra y b--t¡reen t.he ¡rsênso11-<br />

motor ar€arr <strong>of</strong> the cerebel]"u and <strong>of</strong> th€ cerebruE. It is<br />

shovn that thesê path*al¡s originâte i_n thê pararedial aad<br />

ante:ior l-obules Õf cexehelius at]d reach thç cerêbra1<br />

cortex via thÊ ipsilatèral de¡tate nuc.leus, the ante¡ior<br />

ped€ncle <strong>of</strong> the ceEebêLl.ì¡n, the nesencepha1ôn, the thala-<br />

&us aad th€ rÈtt nucleus. Thus,i*stead <strong>of</strong> consider j.ng the<br />

pyranidal tracts the scL€ sexra¡t <strong>of</strong> voluntary üovên€nt<br />

{Ganbarian"1966}, t&€ cer€b€llum is also ã* arêa <strong>of</strong><br />

terninaticn <strong>of</strong> th€ a.Ëf€¡€nt FathHay <strong>of</strong> the not.or anälyz-<br />

€r. €ranit{1955} showed tåat nator functioB is great}y<br />

serv€d. by extraFyranidal- F¿th¡ay via r¡hictr the cer+bral<br />

st¡uctu¡€s exe.rt cont¡ol_ oyer v<strong>of</strong>u¡tary morenenÈs by<br />

se].€ct j.vel-y cclìtxoLliüg the gamna €fferent sysÈets.<br />

Tàe brain f u!.ctions in an j-ntegrat j-rJê sann€r.<br />

Ðest¡uctic¡ <strong>of</strong> aãy bxain area $ay i¡f.l-uence other brain<br />

cent€rs anä neural circuits affêrê¡t to,or ëfferent frcn<br />

th€ area. fhe detay€d responsê ånd tenporal di.scrininätiÐn<br />

are ïeny coûp].i.catêd t.asks consisiiûg <strong>of</strong> specific

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