Promotion

L
Labonte, R., 24
Laing, R.D., 9
Lalonde, M., 33, 69
Latina mothers, 154
Lawrence, J., 112
Lazarus, R.S., 9
Leeds Model of Mental Health Promotion,
199–200
Leeds Strategy to combat Social Isolation and
Loneliness in Older People, 199
Lehtinen, V., 160
Lesesne, C., 143
Liao, T.E., 119
Licence, K., 77
life events and transition
children experiencing divorce, 87
school to university, 112
school to work, 112–13
young people, 87, 101
lifespan approach, 1, 4
Lister-Sharp, D., 86, 112, 121
Listening to Children, 120
living alone, see mental health
locus of control, 81–2
loneliness, 177, 182, 183, 184, 188, 189, 192, 199
Lopata, H.Z., 182
loss, 177, 180, 181, 184, 185, 188, 191
see also bereavement
M
MacDonald, G., 12, 21–23, 24, 25, 27, 42
McFarlane, J., 154
McInnis, C., 113
McKenzie, K., 20
McKeown, T., 16, 33–34, 46
McKinlay, J.B., 34
McLaughlin, M.W., 111
McMurray, A., 104
McNally, S., 193
McQueen, D., 222
Maltby, J., 141
Mann, M., 75
marginalized groups, 141
Markus, H., 14
Marmot, M.G., 16, 117
Marriott, A., 193
Martin, T., 109
Matarasso, F., 117
Mayall, B., 93
mediation for health, 35
medical approach, 9
Mein, G., 186
Melzer, H., 68, 70, 74, 119
Mental Health Action Plan For Europe: Facing the
INDEX 241
Challenges, Building Solutions, 161
mental health and well-being
alcohol, 142, 145, 148, 188
and assertiveness, 25
and autonomy, 26
behavioural factors, 141, 188
conceptions, 104
and cultural values, 14–15, 71, 147, 179
see also cultural differences
data, 127
definitions, 1, 2, 4, 9, 11–12, 228–9
determinants of, 3, 4, 69–76, 106–19, 142, 151,
160, 178, 182, 185, 189
dimensions, 66
disability, 140
and divorce, 143
and education, 109, 182
elements of, 21–22
environment, 75, 150
ethnicity, 138, 147, 148, 150, 181
family relationships, 143, 182
functional model of, 3
gender, 108–9, 148
and happiness, 25, 190, 192
and higher education, 110, 112, 113,
HIV/AIDS, 138–9, 140, 182, 187
impact on, 4, 23, 178
indicators, 4, 66–7
income/finance, 185, 191
and inequalities, 16, 27, 68
independence, loss of, 177, 178, 181, 183, 184,
185, 191
individualization, 12–13, 14, 15, 16, 26, 27
individualistic, 16, 21
individual factors, 75–76,
living alone, 182, 181, 192
meanings of, 20–1
and measuring, 24, 26, 27
versus mental illness, 4, 9, 13
and migration, 138, 144–5
and nutrition/malnutrition, 189
pathogenic view, 10, 13, 16
perceptions of, 190–1
and physical health, 42, 53, 67, 71, 75, 80, 81,
88, 140, 158
and poverty, 52, 70, 119, 147, 182, 186
protective factors, 77, 105
and religion, 14–15, 118
and residential care, 191
reciprocity, 191
and retirement, 139, 146, 185–6, 191
and schools, 84, 109–10
smoking, 141–2
social and cultural, 15
and social capital, 20