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Egypt : Complete Profile - What is GIS - World Health Organization

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<strong>Health</strong> Systems <strong>Profile</strong>- <strong>Egypt</strong> Regional <strong>Health</strong> Systems Observatory- EMRO<br />

5) Strategies to improve skills of health workforce<br />

Approaches for upgrading the skills of physicians and nurses include:<br />

Upgrading of the undergraduate curriculum to enhance knowledge and case<br />

management skills in assessment, diagnos<strong>is</strong>, advice treatment and follow-up of the<br />

most common causes of morbidity and mortality In <strong>Egypt</strong>.<br />

Enhancing in-services training, and orientation of new graduates during their preservice<br />

training; the MOHP introduced a two-week induction course for the new<br />

takleef physicians.<br />

Review of personnel licensing, certification and continued medical education<br />

practices.<br />

6) Undergraduate training<br />

Undergraduate medical education<br />

− Improvement of curricula should be a MOHP and MOHE collaborative effort.<br />

Upgrading medical education should start with a review of the current curricula<br />

and of available evaluations.<br />

− The undergraduate medical curriculum will be substantially developed and<br />

comprehensively set to give a much stronger community orientation, and greater<br />

in-depth experience in providing clinical care and training in family health.<br />

Nursing education has been developed as follows<br />

− The current training for secondary nurses has been upgraded.<br />

− Currecula upgrading of the three grades of the technical secondary nursing<br />

schools has been achieved and also for some specialities in high technical<br />

institutes and th<strong>is</strong> will be accompil<strong>is</strong>hed for the other specialities<br />

− Formulation of a high commetee , for rev<strong>is</strong>ing and approval of the curricula .<br />

− A questionaire for evaluating the teaching rogan<strong>is</strong>ations <strong>is</strong> being prepared now to<br />

be submitted to the high commetee for approval before being applied to the<br />

technical secondary nursing school (256 in number) , and the high technical<br />

insititutes (12 in number)<br />

− A plan for training the new teaching staff in technical secondary schools and<br />

technicians in high technical insititutes on teaching methodes and technology<br />

skills <strong>is</strong> being prepared .<br />

− A new system for monitoring and evaluating the training programes being<br />

prepared now .<br />

− Programs in allied health professions (such as health economics and health<br />

management) will be developed and introduced at diploma or masters level.<br />

7) In-service training<br />

A proposed new curriculum for in-service training should emphasize hands-on clinical<br />

skills, interpersonal counseling skills, community orientation and family health and other<br />

core skills that accompany the basic services prov<strong>is</strong>ion. Charts and guidelines and<br />

standard training course modules will be a prerequ<strong>is</strong>ite for implementation of the inservice<br />

training. The training will require a resource of core trainers to conduct training<br />

of trainers courses in each governorate.<br />

It <strong>is</strong> recommended that the MOHP utilizes a clear job description for each post and<br />

establ<strong>is</strong>hes the training needs for each post, thereby determining the required<br />

curriculum for each training course. The style of training in the MOHP needs to move<br />

from a didactic style to a more facilitative – problem based approach. Th<strong>is</strong> will require an<br />

investment in Train the Trainer courses that have th<strong>is</strong> practical based approach.<br />

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