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Vision - Alibaba

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2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

2.6 Impairment of non-fi nancial assets<br />

Assets that have an indefi nite useful life are not subject to amortization, but are tested at least annually<br />

for impairment and are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate<br />

that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed<br />

for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may<br />

not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying<br />

amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value<br />

less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at<br />

the lowest levels for which there are separately identifi able cash fl ows (cash-generating units). Nonfi<br />

nancial assets, other than goodwill, that have suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal<br />

of the impairment at each reporting date.<br />

2.7 Other receivables<br />

Other receivables are recognized initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost<br />

using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment of other<br />

receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect<br />

all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Signifi cant fi nancial diffi culties of<br />

the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter into bankruptcy or fi nancial reorganization, and default<br />

or delinquency in payments are considered indicators that the other receivables are impaired. The<br />

amount of the provision is the difference between the other receivables’ carrying amount and the<br />

present value of estimated future cash fl ows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. The<br />

carrying amount of the other receivable is reduced through the use of an allowance account, and<br />

the amount of the loss is recognized in the income statement. When an amount of other receivables<br />

is uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account for other receivables. Subsequent<br />

recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited to the income statement.<br />

2.8 Deferred costs<br />

Sales commissions paid in respect of service fees received in advance are deferred and are charged<br />

ratably to the income statement over the term of the respective service contracts as the services are<br />

rendered.<br />

2.9 Cash and cash equivalents<br />

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term<br />

highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.<br />

2.10 Share capital<br />

Ordinary shares are classifi ed as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new<br />

shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.<br />

101

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