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Vision - Alibaba

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104 Annual Report 2007<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)<br />

2.13 Staff costs (Continued)<br />

(c) Share-based compensation (Continued)<br />

Share appreciation rights<br />

Share-based compensation expense related to share appreciation rights granted by the Group<br />

to its employees is measured as the amount by which the fair market value, with reference to<br />

the quoted market price, of the Company’s shares exceeds the exercise price. The expense<br />

is amortized to the income statement over the respective vesting period during which the<br />

employees become unconditionally entitled to the share appreciation rights. The liability of such<br />

accrued expense associated with cash-settled share appreciation rights is re-measured to fair<br />

value at each balance sheet date with the effect of changes in the fair value of the liability being<br />

charged or credited to the income statement.<br />

2.14 Provisions<br />

Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of<br />

past events, it is probable that an outfl ow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and, the<br />

amount can be reliably estimated.<br />

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outfl ow will be required in<br />

settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognized<br />

even if the likelihood of an outfl ow with respect to any one item included in the same class of<br />

obligations may be small.<br />

Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the<br />

obligation. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognized as interest expense.<br />

2.15 Revenue recognition<br />

Revenue comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the provision of<br />

services in the ordinary course of the Group’s activities.<br />

The Group recognizes revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable<br />

that future economic benefi ts will fl ow to the entity and specifi c criteria have been met for each of<br />

the Group’s activities as described below. The amount of revenue is not considered to be reliably<br />

measurable until all contingencies relating to the sale have been resolved.<br />

The Group principally derives its revenue from the provision of B2B services.

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