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Visiting Researcher's Guide - EURAXESS Estonia

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SOCIAL SECURITY<br />

Medicines are divided into prescription and non-prescription medicines. Both can be bought<br />

in any pharmacy. The <strong>Estonia</strong>n state Agency of Medicines holds registers of medicines and<br />

pharmacies. There are many pharmacies in <strong>Estonia</strong>, some of which are open 24 hours a day.<br />

You can find a pharmacy in most big shopping centres, but also at the town hall squares in<br />

Tallinn and Tartu. A portion of the price of prescription medicines is compensated to people<br />

who have valid <strong>Estonia</strong>n health insurance. The compensation rate depends on the diagnosis.<br />

State Agency of Medicines http://www.sam.ee/<br />

For more information on compensation for medicinal products see EHIF web page<br />

http://www.haigekassa.ee/eng/health/medicinal/<br />

6.2 Family benefits<br />

State family benefits are paid to permanent inhabitants of <strong>Estonia</strong><br />

and aliens living in <strong>Estonia</strong> on the basis of a temporary residence<br />

permit. Citizens of the EU who work in <strong>Estonia</strong> can also apply for<br />

family benefits for children who are not living in <strong>Estonia</strong>. You should<br />

submit an application for an allowance to the social Insurance<br />

Board’s local pension office within six months after starting work in<br />

<strong>Estonia</strong>, and also present your ID card with the residence permit and<br />

the child’s birth certificate.<br />

If you are a resident of <strong>Estonia</strong> and your child is born in <strong>Estonia</strong>,<br />

you are entitled to a state childbirth allowance. In order to receive<br />

additional childbirth benefits from a local government, you should<br />

be registered as a resident at the local government registers’ office<br />

for at least 6 months before the birth of the child.<br />

It is possible to take a pregnancy vacation starting 70 days before<br />

the expected birth of a child. People who are employed receive a<br />

maternity benefit. Your gynaecologist will give you a document<br />

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