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The tenth IMSC, Beijing, China, 2007 - International Meetings on ...

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modified by effects of air temperature and humidity. Systematic errors in the RCM are<br />

identified by comparing its simulati<strong>on</strong> of present-day climate with observati<strong>on</strong>s. After correcting<br />

such biases, changes in summer mortality rates in the 21st century are projected using the<br />

GAM developed with the air temperature and humidity predicted by the RCM.<br />

East Asian Summer m<strong>on</strong>so<strong>on</strong> changes in the MIS 3 Stage recorded from the western South<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>China</str<strong>on</strong>g> Sea<br />

Baoqi Huang<br />

Department of Geology Peking University <str<strong>on</strong>g>Beijing</str<strong>on</strong>g> 100871 <str<strong>on</strong>g>China</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

bqhuang@pku.edu.cn<br />

Wenyu Yang<br />

College of Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Sciences, Peking University, <str<strong>on</strong>g>Beijing</str<strong>on</strong>g> 100871, <str<strong>on</strong>g>China</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Jie Xiao<br />

Department of Geology Peking University <str<strong>on</strong>g>Beijing</str<strong>on</strong>g> 100871 <str<strong>on</strong>g>China</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Liping Zhou<br />

College of Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Sciences, Peking University, <str<strong>on</strong>g>Beijing</str<strong>on</strong>g> 100871, <str<strong>on</strong>g>China</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> climate of Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS 3) was extremely variable <strong>on</strong> a millennial<br />

timescale, characterized by Dansgaard–Oeschger (DO) events and Heinrich (H) events. In this<br />

work, sediments from the upper part of Core 17954-2, located at the upwelling area off the<br />

Vietnam coast in the western SCS, was analyzed to uncover how the rapid climate changes in<br />

this regi<strong>on</strong> resp<strong>on</strong>ded to that in high-latitude regi<strong>on</strong> of the Northern Hemisphere during MIS 3,<br />

by discussing the changes of surface sea temperature (SST), depth of thermocline (DOT) and<br />

primary productivity with AMS14C dating and stable oxygen isotope analysis <strong>on</strong> the basis of<br />

analysis of plankt<strong>on</strong>ic foraminifera species.<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> records of plankt<strong>on</strong>ic foraminifera in Core<br />

17954-2 resp<strong>on</strong>ded to rapid climate events in the records of GISP2. Besides, there were more<br />

changes similar to these observed in this work.. In certain of IS events, the c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s of low<br />

SST, shallow DOT and high productivity implied upwelling taking place when it was warm. It<br />

was estimated that East Asian M<strong>on</strong>so<strong>on</strong> enhanced during these warm events. On the other<br />

hand, three stages showed in some indexes also supported a c<strong>on</strong>cept that enhanced East<br />

Asian summer m<strong>on</strong>so<strong>on</strong> could influence this regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Wavelet Based Fractal Analysis of El Niño Episodes<br />

Zhiy<strong>on</strong>g Huang<br />

Graduate School of Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Studies, Nagoya University, Japan<br />

s050109d@mbox.nagoya-u.ac.jp<br />

Hiroshi Morimoto<br />

Graduate School of Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Studies, Nagoya University, Japan<br />

118

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