Student Resources—746
Student Resources—746
Student Resources—746
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Index<br />
Index<br />
Respiration Scientific Methods<br />
Respiration, 263, 263, 265, 265,<br />
266–267 lab, 398; v. breathing,<br />
412; breathing rate, 399 lab;<br />
cellular, 412, 412, 419<br />
Respiratory infections, 417<br />
Respiratory system, 412–418;<br />
diseases and disorders of,<br />
417–418; functions of, 412;<br />
organs of, 413, 413–414<br />
Responses, 216, 449, 449<br />
Retina, 453, 453<br />
Reusing, 578, 578<br />
Revolution, of Earth, 180, 181,<br />
181, 188; of Moon, 186, 186,<br />
186 lab, 188<br />
Rh factor, 369<br />
Rhizoids, 506<br />
Rhodonite, 32<br />
Rhyolite, 64, 66 lab<br />
Ribonucleic acid (RNA), 251,<br />
292–293, 293, 294<br />
Ribosome, 225, 225, 226, 228<br />
RNA (ribonucleic acid), 251,<br />
292–294, 293, 294<br />
Rock(s), 56–80, 58; andesitic, 64, 65;<br />
basaltic, 64, 65; cementation of, 73,<br />
73; common, 58, 58; compaction<br />
of, 72, 72; distinguishing minerals<br />
from, 29 lab; erosion of, 72;<br />
extrusive, 63, 63, 64; foliated, 69,<br />
69; fossils in, 344, 344, 345, 345,<br />
345 act; granitic, 64, 65; igneous,<br />
59, 59, 60, 62, 62–66, 63, 64, 66 lab;<br />
intrusive, 63, 63, 64; melting, 65;<br />
metamorphic, 59, 59, 60, 67,<br />
67–70, 68, 69, 70; modeling, 59<br />
lab; nonfoliated, 70, 70; observing<br />
and describing, 57 lab;<br />
sedimentary, 59, 59, 61–79, 78–79<br />
lab, 344, 344; stacked, 71, 71;<br />
structure of, 33, 33; weathering of,<br />
72<br />
Rock cycle, 59, 59–61, 60, 77<br />
Rockets, 93<br />
Rock-forming minerals, 34<br />
Rock gypsum, 74<br />
Rock salt, 75, 75<br />
Roller coasters, 708, 708<br />
Rolling friction, 698, 698, 699<br />
Root(s), 514, 514<br />
Rotation, 180; of Earth, 180, 181,<br />
181, 181 act; of Moon, 186, 186,<br />
186 lab<br />
840 STUDENT RESOURCES<br />
Rough ER, 228<br />
Rubella (German measles), 380<br />
Rubies, 42, 42, 44<br />
Rushmore, Mount, 58<br />
Rust, 196, 196, 602, 602<br />
Rutile, 46, 46<br />
S<br />
Safety, in automobiles, 691; and<br />
nervous system, 452; and roller<br />
coasters, 708, 708; and seat belts,<br />
452; in severe weather, 133<br />
Salamanders, 218, 218<br />
Salicylates, 508<br />
Saliva, 378, 402, 402, 644<br />
Salt(s), 249, 249, 251; and chemical<br />
changes, 604, 604; crystal<br />
structure of, 31, 31 lab, 653, 653;<br />
dissolving in water, 627, 627;<br />
physical properties of, 597; rock,<br />
75, 75; uses of, 30<br />
Saltwater, 621, 621 act, 624, 644, 644<br />
Sand, 73<br />
Sanderlings, 332, 332<br />
Sandstone, 70, 73, 74, 344<br />
Sanitary landfills, 576, 576<br />
Sapphire, 43, 43<br />
SARS (severe acute respiratory<br />
syndrome), 382<br />
Saturated fats, 407<br />
Saturated solution, 630, 630<br />
Saturn, 198, 198<br />
Scab, 368, 368, 368 lab<br />
Scanning electron microscope<br />
(SEM), 223<br />
Schist, 68<br />
Schleiden, Matthias, 221<br />
Schwann, Theodor, 221<br />
Science, 4–21, 7<br />
Science and History, Cobb against<br />
Cancer, 238; Dr. Dorothy<br />
Crowfoot Hodgkin, 50, 50;<br />
Fighting HIV, 356; Have a Heart,<br />
392; The Year There Was No<br />
Summer, 170<br />
Science and Language Arts, Beauty<br />
Plagiarized, 584; Mama Solves a<br />
Murder, 22; “The Solace of<br />
Open Spaces”, 552; “Song of the<br />
Sky Loom”, 110; “Tulip”, 268<br />
Science and Society, Australia’s<br />
Controversial Rock Star, 80, 80;<br />
Bigger, Higher, Faster, 708;<br />
Collision Course, 204; Eating<br />
Well, 426; Rainmakers, 140<br />
Science Online, Air Quality, 250;<br />
Aircraft Carriers, 692; Artifacts<br />
and Human History, 7;<br />
Atmospheric Pressure, 127;<br />
Beneficial Microorganisms, 264;<br />
Blood Pressure, 673; Blood<br />
Types, 315; Bone Fractures, 445;<br />
Calcium Hydroxide, 637;<br />
Cesarean Sections, 483;<br />
Condensation, 663; Darwin’s<br />
Finches, 336; Deforestation, 165;<br />
Desalination, 621; Earth’s<br />
Atmospheric Layers, 92; Earth’s<br />
Biomes, 536; Earth’s Rotation<br />
and Revolution, 181; Energy<br />
Transformations, 722; Fiber,<br />
406; Fossil Finds, 345; Freezing<br />
Point Study, 661; Fruit Fly<br />
Genes, 295; Gemstone Data, 44;<br />
Genetics, 307; Global Warming,<br />
570; Global Winds, 104; Gravity<br />
on other Planets, 697;<br />
Greenhouse Effect, 163;<br />
Hodgkin’s Disease, 376;<br />
Homeostasis, 216; The Human<br />
Genome Project, 293; Human<br />
Population, 540; Human White<br />
Blood Cells, 367; Hydroelectricity,<br />
732; Indicators, 640;<br />
Latent Viruses, 233; Lightning,<br />
130; Measuring Matter, 598;<br />
Medicinal Plants, 508; Moon<br />
Phases, 188; Nervous System,<br />
451; Ovarian Cysts, 475; The<br />
Planets, 198; Plasma, 655;<br />
Recognizing Chemical Changes,<br />
603; Recycling, 580; Renewable<br />
Resources, 519; Rock Formation,<br />
64; Scientific Methods, 16;<br />
Secondhand Smoke, 417; Shale<br />
Metamorphism, 68<br />
Science Stats, Energy to Burn, 740;<br />
Facts About Infants, 490; The<br />
Human Genome, 326; Salty<br />
Solutions, 644; Strange<br />
Changes, 612<br />
Scientific Methods, 12, 12–18, 16<br />
act, 35, 48–49, 66, 78–79, 98,<br />
108–109, 137, 138–139, 167,<br />
168–169, 193, 202–203, 231,
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