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Animal Influence I - Antennae The Journal of Nature in Visual Culture

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Situated between the fields <strong>of</strong> art, architectural<br />

design and the emergent field <strong>of</strong> critical animal<br />

studies, my current research project, titled<br />

towards a fel<strong>in</strong>e architecture: aesthetics and<br />

economies <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terspecies dwell<strong>in</strong>g, studies how<br />

non-human animals contribute to the production<br />

<strong>of</strong> urban spatial and material culture. I use hybrid<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigative methods – developed from<br />

draw<strong>in</strong>g, trac<strong>in</strong>g, sampl<strong>in</strong>g and writ<strong>in</strong>g practices<br />

<strong>in</strong> the fields <strong>of</strong> performance art and architectural<br />

design – to articulate the ephemeral materialities<br />

and spatial dynamics between species <strong>in</strong> built<br />

environments. <strong>The</strong> research locates <strong>in</strong>stances <strong>of</strong><br />

performative dwell<strong>in</strong>g or occupation to propose<br />

new configurations <strong>of</strong> production and<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g between species and spaces.<br />

While the research is led by questions <strong>of</strong> what<br />

non-human species might teach us about<br />

aesthetics and economies <strong>of</strong> urban dwell<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g, it also aims to unsettle notions <strong>of</strong> artistic<br />

<strong>in</strong>tention and authorship through consider<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

agency <strong>of</strong> non-human actors <strong>in</strong> the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> culture.<br />

This presentation will focus on the analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

an artwork – titled New Art Exam<strong>in</strong>er – which<br />

documents a performative response by a<br />

domestic fel<strong>in</strong>e – a tabby cat, named Sabre – to<br />

a reproduction <strong>of</strong> a draw<strong>in</strong>g by the artist<br />

Raymond Pettibon which was featured on the<br />

cover <strong>of</strong> the February 1999 issue <strong>of</strong> the art journal<br />

NEW ART EXAMINER:<br />

SIGNS, MARKS, GESTURES<br />

<strong>The</strong> field <strong>of</strong> contemporary art has witnessed a strik<strong>in</strong>g growth <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>terspecies creative production over the past few<br />

decades. A number <strong>of</strong> artists have developed projects <strong>in</strong> relation to animal agency, language and culture. <strong>The</strong> range <strong>of</strong><br />

methods used by artists spans the fram<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>terpretation <strong>of</strong> works produced autonomously by animals to works<br />

created by (human) artists <strong>in</strong> conjunction with animals. In contemporary art the emphasis is currently on production;<br />

there is less discourse at this po<strong>in</strong>t on how animals read or respond to cultural works. In order to take up the potential<br />

for art criticism <strong>in</strong> an expanded field, I will exam<strong>in</strong>e, <strong>in</strong> this paper, <strong>in</strong>stances and methods <strong>of</strong> animal responses and<br />

<strong>in</strong>terpretations to artworks produced by humans.<br />

Text by Joanne Bristol<br />

29<br />

“New Art Exam<strong>in</strong>er.” <strong>The</strong> performance happened<br />

by chance: <strong>in</strong> rearrang<strong>in</strong>g my library, a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> art magaz<strong>in</strong>es had been strewn on the floor.<br />

Sabre responded to the “New Art Exam<strong>in</strong>er” issue<br />

<strong>in</strong> such a marked way that I felt compelled to<br />

record it. This is an example <strong>of</strong> how my research<br />

<strong>in</strong>cludes aspects <strong>of</strong> unanticipated improvisation<br />

<strong>in</strong> everyday life as both method and subject<br />

matter. <strong>The</strong> analysis here does not focus on<br />

Sabre’s performance exclusively, but rather on<br />

how the gestures and marks we co-produce are<br />

<strong>in</strong>formed by the physical boundaries <strong>of</strong> our<br />

shared liv<strong>in</strong>g space, and objects with<strong>in</strong> it.<br />

My research uses both art and<br />

domestication processes to strategically perform<br />

and <strong>in</strong>terpret the construction <strong>of</strong> knowledge. It is<br />

motivated by a desire to critically disrupt and<br />

exceed categorical boundaries <strong>of</strong> species,<br />

spaces and discipl<strong>in</strong>es. <strong>The</strong> work is produced <strong>in</strong><br />

the home / studio I share with other<br />

domesticated species, both human and fel<strong>in</strong>e,<br />

and <strong>in</strong>volves their “participation.” I qualify the<br />

concept <strong>of</strong> “participation” <strong>in</strong> relation to a 9000year<br />

historical span <strong>of</strong> human-fel<strong>in</strong>e<br />

domestication. <strong>The</strong> work is embedded with<strong>in</strong> the<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>of</strong> “pethood” and “contemporary art”<br />

as they exist <strong>in</strong> current neo-liberal social and<br />

political contexts. It is from these locations that I<br />

seek to question the aesthetics, economies and<br />

ethics <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terspecies urban dwell<strong>in</strong>g, at any

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