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Troels Dyhr Pedersen.indd - Solid Mechanics

Troels Dyhr Pedersen.indd - Solid Mechanics

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8.1.1 Engine setup 22<br />

8.1.2 Modifications 22<br />

8.1.3 Piston modifications 24<br />

8.2 Cylinder pressure transducers 25<br />

8.3 Data acquisition 25<br />

9 HEAT RELEASE CALCULATIONS 27<br />

9.1 The Heat Release analysis 27<br />

9.2 Location of TDC 27<br />

9.3 Specific heat ratio 29<br />

9.4 Temperature estimate 31<br />

9.5 Heat losses 31<br />

10 THE REACTION KINETICS OF DME 33<br />

10.1 Elementary reaction model 33<br />

10.2 The detailed reaction scheme 33<br />

10.3 Reducing the mechanism for lean combustion 33<br />

10.4 Comparison of the full and the reduced schemes 36<br />

10.5 Reaction paths 37<br />

10.5.1 Initiation and low temperature reaction paths 37<br />

10.5.2 High temperature reactions 41<br />

10.6 Manipulating low temperature reactions 42<br />

10.6.1 Effect of methanol on low temperature reactions 42<br />

10.6.2 Effect of EGR 43<br />

10.7 List of species 44<br />

11 ENGINE ACOUSTICS 45<br />

11.1 Measurements 45<br />

11.2 Choice of sampling frequency 45<br />

11.3 Equipment 46<br />

11.4 Handling the confined space acoustic issues 46<br />

11.5 Post sample digital filtering 47<br />

11.5.1 Filter methodology 47<br />

11.5.2 Filtering of pressure data for heat release analysis 47

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