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Project for the preparation of a Strategic Action Plan for the ...

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SAP-BIO-Lebanon National Report Page 15 <strong>of</strong> 95<br />

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scenarios <strong>for</strong> conservation and urban regeneration and evaluate <strong>the</strong> finance needed <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> implementation<br />

phase. A contract was awarded by CDR to a local consultant at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> August 2000 (funded by <strong>the</strong><br />

PHRD grant) to prepare a comprehensive study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> socio-economic development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> five cities<br />

involved in <strong>the</strong> project. The final report was presented in 2001. An Italian grant (US$ 500,000) is<br />

currently being used to complete <strong>the</strong> project <strong>preparation</strong> activities, mainly <strong>for</strong> archaeological studies <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Baalbek and Tyre sites and <strong>for</strong> capacity building in cultural tourism (targeted at <strong>the</strong> MoT and <strong>the</strong><br />

municipalities).<br />

4.11 National land use planning<br />

This project, initiated in 2002, covers <strong>the</strong> <strong>preparation</strong> <strong>of</strong> a National Land Use <strong>Plan</strong>, in coordination with<br />

<strong>the</strong> General Directorate <strong>of</strong> Urban <strong>Plan</strong>ning. This study was requested from CDR by a decision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Council <strong>of</strong> Ministers. The study aims to prepare land use maps <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lebanese territory based on satellite<br />

images and aerial photographs and will evaluate all demographic and social data, economic activities,<br />

employment and environmental and urban development issues. Based on this work, a number <strong>of</strong><br />

development scenarios will be submitted to <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong> Ministers. The study will <strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>for</strong><br />

land development in Lebanon.<br />

4.12 Protected Areas <strong>Project</strong> (November 1996-November 2002, MoE/UNDP/GEF)<br />

The project objectives is to put into place an effectively managed system <strong>of</strong> protected areas to safeguard<br />

endemic and endangered species <strong>of</strong> flora and fauna namely in three demonstration nature reserves: Arz al<br />

Shouf, Horsh Ehden and Palm Islands.<br />

4.13 Agrobiodiversity <strong>Project</strong> (June 1999-June 2004, LARI/UNDP/GEF)<br />

The project aims at promoting <strong>the</strong> conservation and preservation <strong>of</strong> important wild relatives and land<br />

races <strong>of</strong> agricultural species in Lebanon by introducing and testing in situ and on-farm mechanisms and<br />

techniques <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> conservation and sustainable use <strong>of</strong> agrobiodiversity. The project works closely with<br />

farmers and rural community using <strong>the</strong>ir indigenous knowledge to serve <strong>the</strong> project objectives.<br />

4.14 Investment <strong>Plan</strong>ning Program, Environment<br />

As part <strong>of</strong> IPP, a technical assistance program to <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Environment, funded by <strong>the</strong> EU, is at<br />

<strong>the</strong> bidding stage. This consultancy unit will assist <strong>the</strong> MoE in <strong>the</strong> planning and <strong>preparation</strong> <strong>of</strong> projects<br />

and <strong>the</strong>ir follow-up in several areas:<br />

• Environmental policy<br />

• Regulatory and public licensing policy<br />

• Institutional streng<strong>the</strong>ning and human resource development policy.<br />

The cost <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project is approximately US$ 1.7 million and it will start by <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> 2002 and run <strong>for</strong><br />

three years.<br />

4.15 Integrated Coastal Management between Jbeil/Amsheet (Lebanon) and Latakia<br />

(Syria)<br />

The project is financed by <strong>the</strong> European Union, and Managed by Envirotech with <strong>the</strong> Collaboration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Ministry <strong>of</strong> Environment in Lebanon and Syria and with <strong>the</strong> external assistance <strong>of</strong> SIDI/EUROECO. The<br />

project started in Nov 4, 2000 and will end Nov. 4, 2003.<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project is to conduct four demonstration action projects on Wastewater & Ecotourism<br />

in Lebanon and Solid Waste and Industrial Valorization in Syria. Guidance manuals and training will be<br />

developed and conducted <strong>for</strong> decision makers such as Head <strong>of</strong> Municipalities and o<strong>the</strong>r concerned<br />

institutions.<br />

Currently, <strong>the</strong> ecotourism planning has started in <strong>the</strong> area <strong>of</strong> Enfeh. Brochures, Maps, trails are currently<br />

being developed with close coordination <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> municipality NGOs, and local habitants. The<br />

demonstration activity concerning wastewater has also started in <strong>the</strong> area <strong>of</strong> Batroun. The municipality <strong>of</strong><br />

___________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Prepared By M. Nader & S. Talhouk June, 2002

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