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Project for the preparation of a Strategic Action Plan for the ...

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SAP-BIO-Lebanon National Report Page 58 <strong>of</strong> 95<br />

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Priority <strong>Action</strong> 2: Updating <strong>of</strong> legislation and development <strong>of</strong> guidelines <strong>for</strong><br />

marine and coastal conservation<br />

Justification Current laws and regulations are ei<strong>the</strong>r outdated or not implemented<br />

Description<br />

Targets<br />

Responsibility<br />

Prerequisites needed<br />

<strong>for</strong> implementation<br />

Support needed<br />

• Review current legislation at <strong>the</strong> national level<br />

• Compare current legislation in relation to international<br />

agreements and protocols<br />

• Assess causes <strong>for</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> en<strong>for</strong>cement and /or compliance to<br />

existing regulations<br />

• Assess commercially viable fish stocks<br />

• Review existing laws related to <strong>the</strong> fishing sector including<br />

fishing gear<br />

• Review existing laws related to coastal land use<br />

• Review existing laws related to <strong>the</strong> recreational use <strong>of</strong> marine<br />

habitats<br />

• Modernize legislation and align with international agreements<br />

and protocols<br />

• Develop guidelines <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> effective and sustainable<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> laws regulating <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coastal and<br />

marine habitats (fish quotas…, recreation and tourism)<br />

• Publish fishing quotas <strong>for</strong> landings<br />

• Develop guidelines <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> effective and sustainable<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> laws regulating <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> fishing gear and<br />

methods<br />

• Parliament<br />

• Concerned government bodies (ministries, municipalities)<br />

• Fishermen's unions<br />

• Tourism sector<br />

• Recreational sector<br />

• Political willingness to regulate <strong>the</strong> different sectors<br />

• Lawyers specialized in <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> environmental conservation<br />

and use<br />

• Fisheries managers<br />

• Technical support <strong>for</strong> legal frameworks related to biodiversity<br />

conservation<br />

• Training <strong>of</strong> fisheries managers<br />

• Funding to support research and necessary investigations<br />

___________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Prepared By M. Nader & S. Talhouk June, 2002

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