Project for the preparation of a Strategic Action Plan for the ...
Project for the preparation of a Strategic Action Plan for the ...
Project for the preparation of a Strategic Action Plan for the ...
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SAP-BIO-Lebanon National Report Page 40 <strong>of</strong> 95<br />
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Issue Problems Status Trend<br />
- Soil erosion<br />
- Animal <strong>of</strong>fal (eratic)<br />
4. Ballast Water<br />
II. Development 1. Population Growth<br />
2. Infrastructure Development<br />
- Fuel (all categories and types) is<br />
delivered by sea<br />
- Ballast water dumping<br />
- 70% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> population inhabits <strong>the</strong><br />
coast<br />
- Building on private land adjacent to<br />
<strong>the</strong> coast is common practice<br />
- Building <strong>of</strong> marinas on public land<br />
<strong>for</strong> private recreational centers are<br />
common practice<br />
- Marinas in coastal villages (15 in<br />
total) are ei<strong>the</strong>r being built or<br />
enlarged in order to satisfy <strong>the</strong><br />
growing number <strong>of</strong> boats (fishing<br />
and recreational)<br />
- Highways were constructed on land<br />
appropriated from <strong>the</strong> sea (Nahr<br />
Ibrahim)<br />
- Land in <strong>the</strong> region <strong>of</strong> Dbayeh was<br />
appropriated <strong>for</strong> development<br />
purposes<br />
- 30 damns on rivers are planned to be<br />
built<br />
___________________________________________________________________________________________<br />
Prepared By M. Nader & S. Talhouk June, 2002<br />
- Ballast water dumping<br />
likely to increase with<br />
increasing marine traffic<br />
and without proper<br />
-<br />
reception facilities<br />
Most likely increasing<br />
- Ef<strong>for</strong>ts to protect <strong>the</strong><br />
coastline are increasing<br />
(NGOs, Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />
Environment)<br />
- Permits are still being<br />
sought by private business<br />
groups to develop coastal<br />
lands<br />
- <strong>Plan</strong>s <strong>for</strong> several wave<br />
breaker projects are drawn<br />
- Ef<strong>for</strong>ts to protect <strong>the</strong><br />
coastline are increasing<br />
(NGOs, Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />
Environment)<br />
- Ministry <strong>of</strong> Environment is<br />
requiring EIAs <strong>for</strong><br />
development projects<br />
- EIA decree was submitted<br />
to <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong> Ministers<br />
<strong>for</strong> approval