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SPHENOPHRYNE - American Museum of Natural History

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60 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO. 253<br />

Fig. 32. Holotype <strong>of</strong> Liophryne allisoni,<br />

AMNH A81221, SVL 21.9 mm.<br />

limbs) are light brown with little pattern except<br />

for narrow dark crossbars on the thighs<br />

and faintly indicated lumbar ocelli. The postocular<br />

and subocular markings are dark<br />

brown, the loreal region paler. The chin is<br />

grayish white spotted with darker gray. The<br />

abdomen has a yellow-gold tint, and the<br />

shank has a gray network over the yellowish<br />

background.<br />

VARIATION IN TYPE SERIES: The largest<br />

specimens are a female and a male, both<br />

adult, and both measuring 29.6 mm SVL;<br />

four other adult females range down to 24.2<br />

mm. Males 18.9 and 19.8 mm SVL appear<br />

to lack vocal slits, whereas all specimens<br />

20.1 mm or longer have them, suggesting<br />

that males may become mature at about 20<br />

mm SVL. Body proportions are summarized<br />

in table 6, and regression statistics are presented<br />

in table 7.<br />

The color and pattern description <strong>of</strong> the<br />

holotype fits many <strong>of</strong> the paratypes almost<br />

equally well. Other paratypes vary from this<br />

description. These individuals are darker, especially<br />

in the head region, have a generally<br />

darker ground color on the back, and may<br />

have the abdomen mottled rather than clear.<br />

Some have additional dark markings, such as<br />

a canthal stripe, a W-shaped mark in the<br />

scapular region, and spots on the posterior<br />

back. Two <strong>of</strong> the 40 specimens examined

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