Tree Improvement Program Project Report 2006 / 2007
Tree Improvement Program Project Report 2006 / 2007
Tree Improvement Program Project Report 2006 / 2007
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.1. Eagle Rock Seed Orchards<br />
(Tolko Industr es)<br />
Greg P eper<br />
The <strong>Tree</strong> <strong>Improvement</strong> <strong>Program</strong> supplied funding for work<br />
in our orchards. The goal this year was to fund activities to<br />
boost the quantity and quality of seed produced. We also<br />
collected pollen for future use.<br />
SPU 16 Thompson Okanagan h gh-elevat on Pl<br />
• We were able to collect about 12 hectolitres of cones<br />
from this orchard this year.<br />
• Because seed set continues to be a challenge, we used<br />
a helicopter and an airblast sprayer to distribute pollen<br />
and enhance pollen uptake for next year’s crop.<br />
• We collected 10 litres of pollen from orchard 310. Using<br />
Spritzers, we applied two litres of previously stored<br />
pollen and four litres from this year’s collection.<br />
• We expect approximately five hectolitres of cones from<br />
the new Pli orchard next year.<br />
• Because height is a problem for picking, we did some<br />
top pruning on the old large ramets in orchard 310.<br />
T R E E I M P R O V E M E N T P R O G R A M<br />
P R O J E C T R E P O R T 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7<br />
We also did basal pruning to make it easier to operate<br />
equipment in the orchard and to increase light and air<br />
movement in the orchard.<br />
• Leptoglossus was again a concern, and we used four sprays<br />
of Sevin to control them in <strong>2006</strong>.<br />
• We purchased battery operated Electrocoup shears for<br />
pruning.<br />
SPU 2 to 30 Thompson Okanagan low and<br />
h gh -elevat on Sx<br />
• We selectively collected a good crop out of orchard 303<br />
this year. We collected 48 hectolitres of cones containing<br />
39,000 grams of seed with a maximum elevation of<br />
1,650 meters. We rogued 83 ramets of poor genetic<br />
worth out of the orchard.<br />
• Spraying was required for crop protection from<br />
Leptoglossus.<br />
• We collected and stored 16 litres of pollen from orchard<br />
303 for use in future years in the new 342 TO Low and<br />
343 TO High orchards located at our site.<br />
• We also topped trees in the new orchards to maintain<br />
low picking height.<br />
• Adelgids were not a problem this year.<br />
F gure 2 . Collect ng<br />
Pl us ng G rette.<br />
31