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Cables & - Hama

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S080_095_(GB)_Audio 22.07.2005 13:34 Uhr Seite 81<br />

Audio connections<br />

Depending on the type of signal and intended use, various connections are required.<br />

i<br />

Speaker connections:<br />

Depending on the amplifier power and cable diameter, different<br />

speaker connections are available:<br />

Speaker connectors<br />

• Positive contact<br />

ı Negative contact<br />

Observe these contacts when connecting the<br />

speakers<br />

Speaker jack/connector<br />

Compact plug-in connector for speaker<br />

connections with low to medium-ranged<br />

power (max. 50V – corresponds to 312W on<br />

8 Ohm)<br />

Speaker terminal<br />

Terminal connections for directly connecting<br />

the speaker cables to small to mid-sized cable<br />

diameters.<br />

Red: Positive terminal<br />

Black: Negative terminal<br />

Banana plugs<br />

Banana jack<br />

Speaker connections for mid to high-range<br />

power<br />

Analogue NF signal connections:<br />

Din socket<br />

3-pin (mono) or 5-pin (stereo)<br />

Connection for NF audio signals.<br />

The signals are routed using separate<br />

contacts for recording and playback.<br />

A 5-pin Din jack equipped with a special<br />

contact assignment (cube) was used as a<br />

headphone output in the past.<br />

Digital NF signal connections:<br />

ODT/Toslink Plug<br />

ODT/Toslink Socket<br />

Connection for digital audio signals using<br />

optical fibre cables. The transmission of<br />

multi-channel surround sound only requires<br />

one connection, while the transmission of<br />

analogue sound requires 5 cinch connections<br />

or more cable. Since the signals are transmitted<br />

optically, the devices are electrically<br />

decoupled.<br />

AV <strong>Cables</strong><br />

XLR plug<br />

XLR connector<br />

Robust multi-pole connections with automatic<br />

locking mechanism. Used by professional<br />

musicians as speakers, microphones and<br />

connecting cables and in home movie theatres.<br />

They are used for symmetrical and asymmetrical,<br />

analogue or digital audio signals.<br />

Normally, equipped with extra thick shielding<br />

as a result of the shielded individual cables.<br />

Analogue NF signal connections:<br />

RCA (phono) plug<br />

RCA (phono) connector<br />

2-pin plug-in connection:<br />

The inner conductor is the signal line<br />

The exterior conductor is the shielding. The<br />

most common connection for audio signals.<br />

Colour marking for the various signals<br />

in surround systems:<br />

Red: Right, front right<br />

White: Left, front left<br />

Blue: Left surround LS<br />

Grey: Right surround LS<br />

Green: Centre LS<br />

Violet: Subwoofer<br />

Brown: Rear left surround<br />

Sand: Rear right surround<br />

2.5 mm, 3.5 mm, 6.3 mm universal<br />

Jack plug Jack socket<br />

2-pin (mono) or 3-pin (stereo)<br />

Connection for audio signals. Normally for<br />

headphones or microphone signals<br />

ODT 3.5 mm plug; MiniToslink<br />

Similar to ODT with a smaller plug design.<br />

Using a special jack, optical or electrical<br />

signals can be transmitted with portable<br />

devices, for example, MP3 players. A 3.5 mm<br />

jack coupler can then be used as an electrical<br />

socket via a 3.5 mm universal jack plug. If a<br />

3.5 mm ODT is connected to an ODT cable, the<br />

optical sensor in the device is used.<br />

RCA (phono) digital/RCA (phono) coaxial<br />

Connection for digital audio signals via a 75 ohm<br />

coaxial cable. Similar to the ODT, it’s also multichannel<br />

capable.<br />

Marking: Orange<br />

FireWire/IEEE 1394i/iLink/lynx* socket<br />

4-, 6- or 9-pin models<br />

Digital interface for quickly transmitting digital<br />

audio data to a PC. For example, with MP3<br />

players or Hi-MD walkmans. Data transfer rate<br />

with up to 400 Mbit/s.<br />

* diverse names according to the manufacturer<br />

USB interface<br />

Digital interface for quickly transmitting digital<br />

video data to or from a PC. For example, with<br />

MP3 players or Hi-MD walkmans.<br />

Tip: digital signal connection, DVD player with AV receiver<br />

Analogue RCA (phono) connections should also always be used with digital<br />

optical/coaxial connections, since they are necessary to record an analogue<br />

sound on tape. If, for example, a CD is played in a DVD player, the CD can be<br />

heard, but not recorded on tape because the receiver does not convert the<br />

digital signals and thus transmits them as such to the analogue connections.<br />

Qty = Quantity<br />

<strong>Hama</strong> September 2005<br />

81

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