-210 Nottingham - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham
-210 Nottingham - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham
-210 Nottingham - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham
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5.2.2 In vitro maturation <strong>of</strong> porcine oocytes<br />
COCs were collected and oocytes were matured as described in Chapter 2 (section<br />
2.1).<br />
5.2.3 Synchronisation <strong>of</strong> porcine oocyte maturation<br />
COCs were synchronised as described in Chapter 2 (section 2.2), section 4.2.6 by<br />
preincubation in modified NCSU-23 medium at 39°C in a humidified atmosphere <strong>of</strong><br />
5% CO2 in air, which was supplemented with hormones (10 IU/ml PMSG and 10<br />
IU/ml hCG) and 1 mM cAMP for 22 h and without hormones and cAMP<br />
for further<br />
various periods.<br />
5.2.4 MPF and MAPK assay<br />
MPF and MAPK assay was performed as described in Chapter 2 (section 2.10).<br />
Groups <strong>of</strong> 10 cumulus stripped oocytes were washed once in DPBS containing 0.1%<br />
PVA, collection buffer containing 6.4 mM EDTA (PH7.4), 10 mM NaF and 100 mM<br />
NaVO4 in DPBS or modified NCSU-23 medium at 39°C before placed into 0.5 ml<br />
tubes with 5 µl <strong>of</strong> ice-cold lysis buffer.<br />
5.2.5 Selection <strong>of</strong> TI and early MII oocytes<br />
Approximately 50 COCs in 400 Al modified NCSU-23 were transferred into a 15 ml<br />
conical polystyrene tube at 36 hpm, as described in Chapter 2 (section 2.4).<br />
5.2.6 TI oocyte enucleation<br />
A portion <strong>of</strong> cytoplasm containing the extruding TI spindle was aspirated from the<br />
selected oocytes at 36-38 hpm as described in Chapter 2 (section 2.5.2). Enucleated<br />
oocytes were cultured in maturation medium with or without 5 mM caffeine.<br />
5.2.7 Caffeine treatment<br />
Caffeine treatment for selected TI and early MII oocytes or TI enucleated oocytes was<br />
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