-210 Nottingham - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham
-210 Nottingham - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham
-210 Nottingham - Nottingham eTheses - The University of Nottingham
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dissecting<br />
microscope (Leica) and rinsed once in HEPES-buffered-NCSU 23 medium<br />
containing BSA-free NCSU 23 medium (Petters, 1993) supplemented with 1 µM<br />
glutathione, 1 mM cysteine, 5 mg/l insulin, 10% (v/v) porcine follicular fluid (pFF)<br />
and 10 mM HEPES.<br />
Approximately 50 COCs were transferred into 35 mm petri dishes (Nunc) containing<br />
500 gi <strong>of</strong> maturation medium (BSA-free NCSU 23 medium supplemented with 1 µM<br />
glutathione, 1 mM cysteine, 5 mg/l insulin, 10 ng/ml epidermal growth factor (EGF),<br />
10% pFF, v/v, 1% essential amino acids and 0.5% nonessential amino acids) overlaid<br />
with warm mineral oil or alternatively transferred into 500 µl modified<br />
NCSU 23<br />
medium in four-well dishes (Nunc) both at 39°C in a humidified atmosphere <strong>of</strong> 5%<br />
CO2 in air. <strong>The</strong> medium was supplemented with hormones (10 IU/ml PMSGS Intervet<br />
Ireland Ltd, and 10 IU/ml hCG, Organon Laboratories Ltd) during the first 22 h <strong>of</strong><br />
culture, the COCs were then moved to fresh modified NCSU 23 medium without<br />
hormones.<br />
2.2 Synchronisation <strong>of</strong> porcine oocyte maturation<br />
To synchronise meiotic maturation, selected COCs were incubated in maturation<br />
medium (modified NCSU-23 medium) supplemented with<br />
hormones (10 IU/ml<br />
PMSG and 10 IU/ml hCG) and 5 µg/ml CHX for 12 h at 39°C in a humidified<br />
atmosphere <strong>of</strong> 5% C02 in air. <strong>The</strong> COCs were then washed three times in maturation<br />
medium with hormones but no CHX and then cultured in maturation medium with<br />
hormones but no CHX for various periods. Or, selected COCs were<br />
incubated in<br />
maturation medium supplemented with hormones (10 IU/ml PMSG and 10 IU/m1<br />
hCG) and 1 mM cAMP for 22 h. After culture for 22 h, COCs were washed three<br />
times in maturation medium without hormones or cAMP and cultured in maturation<br />
medium without hormones or cAMP for various periods at 39°C in a humidified<br />
atmosphere <strong>of</strong> 5% CO2 in air.<br />
40