bishop museum bulletins in cultural and environmental studies

Carlton & Eldredge — Marine Bioinvasions of Hawai‘i
11
Table 1. (continued)
Species Date Vector Native to Status
CNIDARIA
Hydrozoa (hydroids)
Bougainvillia muscus 1967 SF, BW Atlantic I
Eudendrium sp. 1972 SF, BW C
Cladonema radiatum 1972 SF, BW North Atlantic I
Pennaria disticha 1928 SF, BW Unknown I
Halecium beani 1943 SF, BW C
Ventromma halecioides 1999 SF, BW C
Plumularia floridana 1999 SF, BW C
Plumularia strictocarpa 1999 SF, BW C
Plumularia setacea 1972 (1946?) SF, BW C
Antennella secundaria 1999 SF, BW C
Halopteris diaphana 1970s SF, BW C
Halopteris polymorpha 1999 SF, BW C
Lytocarpia phyteuma 2001 SF, BW C
Anthohebella parasitica 1999 SF, BW C
Obelia dichotoma 1972 SF, BW Unknown I
Obelia bidentata 1946 SF, BW Unknown I
Clytia latitheca 1999 SF, BW C
Clytia hemisphaerica 1972 SF, BW C
Thyroscyphus fruticosus 1973 SF, BW C
Synthecium megathecum 1972 SF, BW C
Dynamena crisioides 1972 SF, BW C
Dynamena cornicina 1972 SF, BW C
Dynamena quadridentata 2001 SF, BW C
Sertularella areyi 1999 SF, BW C
Sertularella tongensis 1999 SF, BW C
Sertularella diaphana 1972 SF, BW C
Tridentata loculosa 1972 SF, BW C
Tridentata hupferi 1972 SF, BW C
Tridentata turbinata 2001 SF, BW C
Tridentata distans 2001 SF, BW C
Tridentata marginata 2001 SF, BW C
Anthozoa (corals and sea anemones)
Culicia rachelfitzhardingeae 1983 SF Indo-Pacific I
Sarcothelia sp. 2000 SF, BW C
Carijoa riisei 1972 SF, BW Indo-Pacific I
Diadumene leucolena 1950s SF, BW, R NW Atlantic I
Diadumene lineata 1999 SF, BW, R Japan I
Diadumene franciscana 1998 SF, BW Unknown I
Scyphozoa (jellyfish)
Aurelia sp. 1953 SF, BW Indo-Pacific I
Cassiopea andromeda 1950 SF, BW Indo-Pacific I
Phyllorhiza punctata 1933 SF, BW Indo-Pacific I
Anomalorhiza shawi 1983 SF, BW Philippines I
Cubozoa (cubomedusae)
Carybdea sivickisi 1996 BW Indo-Pacific I
CTENOPHORA (comb jellyfish)
Vallicula multiformis 1992 BW Caribbean I