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Palynology of Middle Tertiary lacustrine deposits

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224 K. TAKAHASHI & U. jux<br />

,urn) have an extrapunctate composition and are grouped in a distance <strong>of</strong> O. 5- 1 ,urn<br />

parallel or almost meridionally to each other.<br />

Measurements: 55 -70 ,urn in length.<br />

31-50 ,urn in width.<br />

Width / length ratio: 0.56-0.71.<br />

Holotype: PI. 23, fig. l; 60 X 35 ,urn in size; outer layer l,um thick; ribs (striae)<br />

with extrapunctate sculpture, extending from pole to pole, ca. l,um wide, ca. 0.5<br />

,urn apart from each other; width/length ratio: 0.58; no. <strong>of</strong> specimen: Jos 1 - 4 (GN<br />

5324) .<br />

Name derivation: From the Federal Republic <strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />

Remarks: The new species is similar to Striatopollis bellus Sah 0967, pI. V, figs. 15,<br />

17) and Striatopollis (ai. Striatricolpites) catatumbus Gonzalez Guzman n. comb.<br />

(Gonzalez Guzman, 1967, p. 30, pI. VIII, figs. 7 - 7 d), but differs from S. bellus<br />

in having longer colpi and coarser ribs and from S. catatumbus in the more slender<br />

shape and the coarse ribs.<br />

Van der Hammen (956) described Tricolpites (Striatricolpites) virgulatus as a<br />

subgenotype, indicating the pollen <strong>of</strong> recent Acer platanoides L. (Aceraceae) as type<br />

specimen. Gonzalz Guzman (1967) raised this subgenus to generic rank by acquisition<br />

<strong>of</strong> the nomenclatural type Striatricolpites catatumbus Gonzalez Guzman 0967, p.<br />

30, pI. VIII, figs. 7 - 7 d). Nevertheless, the genus Styz'atricolpites was not validly<br />

published.<br />

Botanical affinity: Sah (967) suggested a solanaceous affinity,<br />

but Solanaceae<br />

pollen are furnished with three- (four) -colporate furrows. Germeraad, Hopping &<br />

Muller (968) suggested closer affinity with the genus Crudia (Fabaceae).<br />

Striatopollis variabilis n. sp.<br />

PI. 24, figs. I - 3, 7, 9 - 10;<br />

pI. 25, fig. I.<br />

Diagnosis: Tricolpate pollen grains. Figura ellipsoidal or prolate with pointed or<br />

hemispherical poles in equatorial view. Three colpi rather slender, radially symmetrical,<br />

converging towards poles. Exine finely striate; striae in wavy or vortical<br />

patterns arranged; columellae simple or with tectate and baculate muri,<br />

high.<br />

Measurements: 42-58 ,urn in length.<br />

23-36 ,urn width.<br />

1 -1. 5 ,urn<br />

Width / length ratio: 0.54 -0.74<br />

Holotype: PI. 24, fig. 2; 53 X 34 ,urn in size; exine finely striate, tectate or baculate,

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