Palynology of Middle Tertiary lacustrine deposits
Palynology of Middle Tertiary lacustrine deposits
Palynology of Middle Tertiary lacustrine deposits
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<strong>Palynology</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>Tertiary</strong> <strong>lacustrine</strong> <strong>deposits</strong> 239<br />
Eocene (Messel near Darmstadt); Late Eocene-Early Oligocene (Hessen);<br />
<strong>Middle</strong> Oligocene (Bergisch Gladbach); Miocene (Oberpfalz, Hessen,<br />
Rhineland); Miocene-Pliocene (Rhineland).<br />
Hungary: Early Eocene (Halimba); <strong>Middle</strong> Eocene (Dorog,<br />
LabaUan,<br />
Tatabanya, Oroszlany, Iszkaszentgyorgy, Varpalota, Dudar); Late Eocene<br />
(Budakesz, Csillaghegy; Matyas Hill); Miocene (Fat, Eger, N6graszakal,<br />
RakoskeresztUr) .<br />
Belgium: Early Oligocene (Henis).<br />
Remarks: C. megaexactus looks like C. exactus, but the former is larger than the<br />
later.<br />
Botanical affinity: Cyrillaceae, Cyrilla.<br />
Genus Margocolporites Ramanujam 1966 ex Srivastava 1969.<br />
Type species: Margocolporites tsukadai Ramanujam 1966.<br />
Margocolporites vanwijhei Germeraad, Hopping & Muller<br />
PI. 19, figs. 1a-b.<br />
1968 MargocoljJorites vanwijhei Germeraad, Hopping & Muller, Rev. Pa1aeobot. PalynoI.,<br />
vol. 6, no. 3/4, p. 342, pI. XVIII, 3.<br />
Diagnostic characters: Tricolporate pollen grain <strong>of</strong> almost circular contour in polar<br />
sight. Margocolpus broad, embracing 18- 20 pm <strong>of</strong> the near-eqautorial circumstance,<br />
gradually tapering towards apices, baculate O. 5 pm long) and framed<br />
by a strengthened wall (margo, 2 - 3 pm in width). Round endexinous pores, 5<br />
pm in diameter. Endexine O. 5- 1 pm thick; columella 2. 5 pm high; mesocolpium<br />
tectate-reticulate; lumina 2 - 2.5 pm wide at equator, 1 -1.5 pm wide at apices.<br />
Measurements: 49 X 47 pm in equatorial diameters.<br />
Previous records: Caribbean: <strong>Middle</strong> Eocene-Pleistocene; Nigeria: Late Eocene<br />
Oligocene; Borneo: Late Eocene-Pleistocen.<br />
Remarks: The single specimen which was observed is very similar to the pollen <strong>of</strong><br />
Caesalpinia coriaria Wildenow (Fabaceae).<br />
Botanical affinity: Fabaceae (Leguminosae), Caesalpinia.<br />
Genus Bombacacidites Couper 1960.<br />
Type species: Bombacacidites bombaxoides Couper 1960.<br />
Bombacacidites africanus n. sp.<br />
PI. 19, figs. 2 - 3; pI. 34, fig. 3.