Palynology of Middle Tertiary lacustrine deposits
Palynology of Middle Tertiary lacustrine deposits
Palynology of Middle Tertiary lacustrine deposits
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266 K. TAKAHASHI & U. lux<br />
Remarks: Only one specimen was found.<br />
Botanical affinity: Unknown.<br />
Genus Malpighiaceoidites n. gen.<br />
Type species: Malpighiaceoidites periporifer n. gen. et sp.<br />
Diagnosis: Periporate pollen <strong>of</strong> spheroidal shape; circular to tetragonal or quinquegonal<br />
in outline. Exine four-layered (?), 2 -3.5 pm thick, surface <strong>of</strong> exine<br />
chagrenate or finely rugulate; with thin and narrow streaks or pseudocolpi. Five to<br />
nine pores with very weak annuli variably distributed, 1. 5- 3 pm in diameter.<br />
Size: 27 - 30 pm in diameter.<br />
Derivation <strong>of</strong> generic name: After a family <strong>of</strong> tropical plants (Malpighiaceae) which<br />
got its name from the Italian physiologist and anatomist Marcello Malpighi (1694).<br />
Remarks: The present specimens are very closely similar to the pollen <strong>of</strong> recent<br />
Malpighiaceae, especially the genus Tristellateia.<br />
Malpighiaceoidites periporifer n. sp.<br />
PI. 20, figs. 7 -14.<br />
Diagnostic description: Periporate (or pantoporate) pollen <strong>of</strong> circular to subcircular<br />
outline. Exine four-layered (?),<br />
2 -3.5 pm thick, chagrenate to finely rugulate,<br />
with some narrow lineal streaks or pseudocolpi. Five to nine germinal pores variably<br />
distributed, 1.5- 3 pm in diameter and with very weak annuli ( 1 -1. 5 pm wide) .<br />
Measurements: 27 - 30 pm X 25. 5- 30 pm in diameter.<br />
Holotype: PI. 20, figs. 11a-b; 26 X 28 pm in diameter; exine chagrenate, 3 pm thick;<br />
five to six (?) pores 2 - 3 pm in diameter; with lineal streaks or pseudocolpi. No. <strong>of</strong><br />
specimen: los 1 - 9 (GN 5329).<br />
Derivation <strong>of</strong> name: peri (gr.) = around; porifer Oat.) = porus and ferre = having<br />
pores.<br />
Remarks: Many figures <strong>of</strong> Malpighiaceae pollen (et Perisyncolporites) which came<br />
from the <strong>Tertiary</strong> <strong>of</strong> Senegal were published by Medus (1975). These pollen are<br />
very similar to the present los specimens.<br />
Botanical affinity: Malpighiaceae.<br />
Genus Calystegiapollis Krutzsch 1966.<br />
Type species: Calystegiapollis thuringiacus Krutzsch 1966.<br />
Calystegiapollis sp.