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Palynology of Middle Tertiary lacustrine deposits

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<strong>Palynology</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>Tertiary</strong> <strong>lacustrine</strong> <strong>deposits</strong> 253<br />

metrical and parallel arrangement. Exine two-layered, laevigate or chagrenate, I­<br />

1. 5 pm thick; ectexine as thick as endexine. Germinal pores round or slightly<br />

lalongated.<br />

Measurements: 30-33 pm in length.<br />

. 23 - 25 pm in width.<br />

Width / length ratio: 0.75-0.8.<br />

Previous record: Burundi (Africa): Late Neogene (Rusizi valley).<br />

Remarks: The specimens refer to Sapotaceoidaepollenites africanus Sah and have to be<br />

combined with the genus Tetracolporopollenites Pflug & Thomson 1953.<br />

Botanical affinity: Sapotaceae.<br />

Genus Polybrevicolporites Venkatachala & Kar 1969.<br />

Type species: Polybrevicolporites cephalus Venkatachala & Kar 1969.<br />

Polybrevicolporites sp.<br />

PI. 5, figs. 6 a-c.<br />

Description: Polycolporate pollen grain. Figura subcircular in oblique view. Five<br />

relatively short colpi converging at the apices. Pores well developed, large, round,<br />

3.5 pm in diameter. Exine 4.5 pm thick, chagrenate.<br />

Measurements: 35.5 pm in diameter.<br />

Remarks: Only one specimen was observed.<br />

Botanical affinity: Unknown.<br />

Genus Polygalacidites Sah & Dutta 1966.<br />

Type species: Polygalacidites clarus Sah & Dutta 1966.<br />

Polygalacidites sp.<br />

PI. 5, figs. 5 a - b.<br />

Description: Polycolporate (ten-colporate) pollen <strong>of</strong> almost globular shape. Ten long<br />

colpi, extending in radial symmetry to the poles. Ora (pores) equidistantly placed in<br />

an equatorial belt (synorate). Exine chagrenate. Mesocolpia 4 -5.5 pm wide.<br />

Measurements: 31 X 34 pm in diameter.<br />

Remarks: The single specimen encountered contrasts with Polygalacidites clarus Sah<br />

& Dutta (1966) from Assam and P. speciosus Takahashi (1982) from lava in both<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> colpi and the synora.<br />

Botanical affinity: Polygalaceae, Polygala.

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